2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.bej.2015.05.010
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Microalgae biomass harvesting by bioflocculation-interpretation by classical DLVO theory

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Cited by 72 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…; Ndikubwimana et al . ). According to the XDLVO theory, the total energy of interaction of two surfaces is comprised of three forces: (i) Lifshitz–Van de Waals (LVW), (ii) acid–base (AB) and (iii) electrostatic (EL).…”
Section: Chemical and Physical–chemical Methodsmentioning
confidence: 97%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…; Ndikubwimana et al . ). According to the XDLVO theory, the total energy of interaction of two surfaces is comprised of three forces: (i) Lifshitz–Van de Waals (LVW), (ii) acid–base (AB) and (iii) electrostatic (EL).…”
Section: Chemical and Physical–chemical Methodsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…When a flocculant acts as a bridge between cells, the mechanism is called ‘bridging,’ but if the entire cell surface is covered, then it is named ‘patching’ (Ndikubwimana et al . ). ‘Netting’ stands for the process of entrapment in a floccule.…”
Section: Chemical and Physical–chemical Methodsmentioning
confidence: 97%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The most common biological separation approach is bioflocculation because the microalga dewatering costs under this technique can be reduced, no chemical costs are involved, and the process requires lower energy consumption. For example, microbial flocculants can be used for this purpose due to their high harvesting efficiency and biodegradability …”
Section: Main Steps That Should Be Considered To Develop Cleaner Techmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Coagulation-flocculation could also be used to harvest some microalgae. Bio-based coagulants (e.g., chitosan, poly γ-glutamic acid and rice starch) have been found effective in harvesting freshwater microalgae [104][105][106]. Since the marine microalgae cultures usually have much higher ionic strength compared to that of freshwater cultures, these organic coagulants are often less effective for harvesting marine microalgae; polyvalent metal coagulants (e.g., alum, ferric chloride) are often used to harvest marine microalgae.…”
Section: Challenges In Large-scale Cultivation Of Microalgaementioning
confidence: 99%