2008
DOI: 10.1007/s10529-008-9793-3
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Microbial production of fructosyltransferases for synthesis of pre-biotics

Abstract: Fructooligosaccharides (FOS) are prebiotic substances found in several vegetable or natural foods. The main commercial production of FOS comes from enzymatic transformation of sucrose by the microbial enzyme fructosyltransferase. The development of more efficient enzymes, with high activity and stability, is required and this has attracted the interest of biotechnologists and microbiologists with production by several microorganisms being studied. This article reviews and discusses FOS chemical structure, enzy… Show more

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Cited by 126 publications
(78 citation statements)
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“…Fungal FTases have molecular masses ranging between 180,000 and 600,000 and are homopolymers with two to six monomer units. Some studies stated the optimum temperature and pH for these enzyme activities between 50 and 60°C and from 4.5 to 6.5, respectively (Madlová et al 2000;Maiorano et al 2008).…”
Section: Fos Microbial Production-transfructosylation Enzymesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fungal FTases have molecular masses ranging between 180,000 and 600,000 and are homopolymers with two to six monomer units. Some studies stated the optimum temperature and pH for these enzyme activities between 50 and 60°C and from 4.5 to 6.5, respectively (Madlová et al 2000;Maiorano et al 2008).…”
Section: Fos Microbial Production-transfructosylation Enzymesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2.4.1.9), or β-fructofuranosidases (FFase, E.C. 3.2.1.26) (Maiorano et al, 2008). FTase catalyzes the transfer of a fructosyl group to a molecule of sucrose or a fructooligosaccharide when a FOS chain which has one fructosyl unit more, is formed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A number of fructosyltransferic microorganisms have been reported, including fungi belonging to genera Aspergillus (Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus oryzae, Aspergillus foetidus, Aspergillus phoenicis); Fusarium (Fusarium oxysporum); Penicillium (Penicillium citrinum, Penicillium rugulosum, Penicillium purpurogenum) and Aureobasidium (Aureobasidium pullulans) (Sangeetha et al, 2004;Maiorano et al, 2008;Ottoni et al, 2012). Investigations of the effect of the cultivation media composition and cultivation conditions on the FTase production by different strains have been performed by several authors (Vandáková et al, 2004;Lim et al, 2006;Wang and Zhou, 2006).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…FOS also uses as a prebiotic compound, they stimulate the growth of bifidobacteria and have also been used in the prevention of colon cancer [1][2][3]. Therapeutically FOS also uses to reduce cholesterol, phospholipid and triglyceride levels in serum [4,5]. These are also used as a protecting agents in swine from Escherichia coli infections and controlling swine odor.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…FOS are found in small amounts in vegetables such as onion, garlic, Jerusalem artichokes, asparagus, bananas, rye, wheat and tomatoes. However, they are produced commercially through the enzymatic synthesis from sucrose by using microbial enzymes having FTase activity [1,2,4,5,7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%