Endosteal-like extracellular matrix expression on melt electrospun written scaffolds, Acta Biomaterialia (2016), doi: http://dx.doi.org/10. 1016/j.actbio.2016.12.040 This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. As a service to our customers we are providing this early version of the manuscript. The manuscript will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proof before it is published in its final form. Please note that during the production process errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain. models that mimic the endosteal microenvironment enable researchers to discover the causes and improve treatments for blood and immune-related diseases. The aim of this study was to establish a physiologically relevant in vitro model using 3D printed scaffolds to assess the contribution of human cells to the formation of a construct that mimics human endosteum. Melt electrospun written scaffolds were used to compare the suitability of primary human osteoblasts (hOBs) and placenta-derived mesenchymal stem cells (plMSCs) in ( when compared to HSCs maintained using tissue culture plastic. This 3D testing platform represents an endosteal bone-like platform and warrants future investigation for the maintenance and expansion of human HSCs.