2013
DOI: 10.1111/aab.12053
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Microsatellite markers of genetic diversity and population structure of Carica papaya

Abstract: We assessed the genetic diversity of 96 papaya accessions by molecular characterisation using microsatellite markers. Fifteen polymorphic primers were selected. Accessions, which were classified as Common, Formosa and Solo according to fruit types, were evaluated for allele frequency, heterozygosity, polymorphism information content (PIC), inbreeding coefficient (f ) and the genetic diversity structure. Fifteen primers amplified 68 alleles with an average of 4.53 per locus. PIC values ranged from 0.19 to 0.69.… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, this is also probable due to the gene flow via seeds movement among farmers of different geographic origins and to the self-incompatibility allogamy of this species, resulting in an increase in allele distribution among different accessions. This is consistent with the results found by various authors in other fruit trees as Carica papaya L. (Ocampo et al, 2007;Matos et al, 2013), P. ligularis (Bernal et al, 2014) and Physalis peruviana L. (Chacón et al, 2016) who argued that genetic polymorphism can be associated with the allogamous nature of the species and the exchange of seeds between producers, which tends to favor the conservation of a high percentage of heterozygote genotypes.…”
Section: Genetic Diversity and Structuresupporting
confidence: 92%
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“…Moreover, this is also probable due to the gene flow via seeds movement among farmers of different geographic origins and to the self-incompatibility allogamy of this species, resulting in an increase in allele distribution among different accessions. This is consistent with the results found by various authors in other fruit trees as Carica papaya L. (Ocampo et al, 2007;Matos et al, 2013), P. ligularis (Bernal et al, 2014) and Physalis peruviana L. (Chacón et al, 2016) who argued that genetic polymorphism can be associated with the allogamous nature of the species and the exchange of seeds between producers, which tends to favor the conservation of a high percentage of heterozygote genotypes.…”
Section: Genetic Diversity and Structuresupporting
confidence: 92%
“…The set of results of cluster and structure analyses show that the accessions analyzed are genetically heterogeneous and indicate that there is low correspondence with geographic distribution of accessions, and this is similar to other studies reported for cultivated accessions of P. ligularis (Bernal et al, 2014) and Carica papaya (Matos et al, 2013). In contrast, Ortiz et al (2012) reported a high genetic homogeneity in cultivated material of P. edulis f. edulis (purple passion fruit) in Colombia with microsatellite markers and AFLP, and without a consistency with the origin of the samples analyzed by department or location.…”
Section: Genetic Diversity and Structuresupporting
confidence: 86%
“…The highest allelic diversity was observed for in CP16 (eight alleles) and lowest for 23 loci (CP code: 06,09,11,20,22,23,24,27,28,29,33,36,38, CPM2288CC, P3K2351CC, P3K3143C0, P3K3187CC, P3K3579CC, P3K5504A5, P3K5988CC, P6K883CC, P8K277CC and P8K594A5) exhibiting only two alleles (Table 6). This average number of alleles was consistent with previous observations made by other authors, who reported averages of 4.02 (Oliveira et al 2010b) and 4.53 alleles per locus (Matos et al 2013) in the analysis of Brazilian papaya genotypes. In contrast, a higher average number of alleles per locus (6.60) was found by Ocampo Pérez et al (2007), who analyzed 72 papaya genotypes with 15 microsatellite markers, and by Asudi et al (2013), who analyzed 42 papaya genotypes from six regions in Kenya, in which 11.93 alleles per locus were observed.…”
Section: Characterization Of Minisatellite and Microsatellite Locisupporting
confidence: 93%
“…According to Matos et al (2013), an analysis of the population structure of 96 Brazilian papaya accessions based on 15 microsatellite loci indicated a higher DK value for six groups. However, even identifying a high degree of ancestry between different groups, revealing the presence of mixture in these populations, these authors did not establish a minimum assignment probability to form different groups.…”
Section: Analysis Of Population Structurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The DAPC has been used for large data volumes, particularly generated by SNP markers. Recently, the DAPC was used to structure the germplasm of Carica papaya L. with microsatellite markers (Matos et al, 2013) and cassava with SNPs markers (Oliveira et al, 2014).…”
Section: Analysis Of Parental Diversity Available For Breedingmentioning
confidence: 99%