Fiberlike supramolecular structures, almost monodisperse in diameter (14 ± 2 nm), were obtained in
quercetin-3-O-palmitate (QP) Langmuir−Blodgett monolayers transferred on solid substrates by working
at a relatively high subphase temperature (37 °C) and surface pressure (30 mN/m). The formation of QP
fiberlike structures of similar diameter was also reached by exploiting phase separation processes occurring
in mixed monolayers of dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine and QP at 10 °C. In the mixed films, the nanoscopic
fibers were observed to curve and wrap up, leading to novel spirallike domains. The wrapping-up process
was observed to be enhanced either by lowering the barrier compression speed at the air/water interface
or by heating the solid support at the air/solid interface. The above phenomena were observed by scanning
probe microscopy of the transferred monolayers. By employment of different operative modes including
tapping, phase, friction, and the dynamic attractive regime, important insights on the phase separation
as well as the mechanical properties of the nanostructures were found.