2010
DOI: 10.1021/nn9012934
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Microstructure and Properties of Well-Ordered Multiferroic Pb(Zr,Ti)O3/CoFe2O4 Nanocomposites

Abstract: A nanofabrication technique combining pulsed laser deposition and a nanoporous anodic aluminum oxide membrane mask is being proposed to prepare various types of multiferroic nanocomposites, viz. periodically ordered CoFe(2)O(4) dots covered by a continuous Pb(Zr,Ti)O(3) layer, Pb(Zr,Ti)O(3) dots covered with CoFe(2)O(4), and Pb(Zr,Ti)O(3)/CoFe(2)O(4) bilayer heterostructure dots. By properly tuning the processing parameters, epitaxial nanodot-matrix composites can be obtained. For the composite consisting of C… Show more

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Cited by 90 publications
(73 citation statements)
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“…In comparison with layered composite fi lms where there is clamping from stiff substrates, the 1-3 type vertical heterostructure consisting of a magnetic spinel nanopillars epitaxially embedded in the ferroelectric fi lm matrix could exhibit large direct ME response, [164][165][166][167] which is attributed to (1) a reduced clamping effect by the substrate in the vertical architecture, and (2) effi cient strain coupling resulting from a larger interfacial area and intrinsically heteroepitaxial in three dimensions. However, the direct ME response was not easy to be measured in the 1-3 type vertical heterostructures because of possible leakage problem resulting from low resistance of the magnetic pillars penetrating through the fi lm matrix.…”
Section: Approaches For Enhancing Direct Me Responsementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In comparison with layered composite fi lms where there is clamping from stiff substrates, the 1-3 type vertical heterostructure consisting of a magnetic spinel nanopillars epitaxially embedded in the ferroelectric fi lm matrix could exhibit large direct ME response, [164][165][166][167] which is attributed to (1) a reduced clamping effect by the substrate in the vertical architecture, and (2) effi cient strain coupling resulting from a larger interfacial area and intrinsically heteroepitaxial in three dimensions. However, the direct ME response was not easy to be measured in the 1-3 type vertical heterostructures because of possible leakage problem resulting from low resistance of the magnetic pillars penetrating through the fi lm matrix.…”
Section: Approaches For Enhancing Direct Me Responsementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Currently there exist two ways to control magnetization by electric field. One is to explore the heterostructures with ferroelectric and ferromagnetic constituents12131415. In these structures an applied electric field can influence the magnetic properties of ferromagnetic compounds by either inducing a strain in ferroelectric layers, which can be transferred into ferromagnetic compounds through the magnetostrictive coupling1617, or switching the ferroelectric polarization, which affects the interfacial magnetism through interfacial magnetoelectric (ME) effect121819.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Normally, the platinum and the iridium have their work functions of around 5.65 and 5.27 eV, respectively, which produces an overall theoretical built-in voltage of 0.38 eV. This breaks the equivalence of two polarization states and provides a strong tendency to alight the domains to a preferred orientation [3537]. Additionally, the surface charges stored at the interface between PZT and Pt electrode may contribute to the observed asymmetric polarization states [38].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%