“…Metal matrix composites (MMCs), especially those based on light metals such as aluminum alloys, have become an indispensable lightweight structural material in high-tech areas such as defense aerospace and military equipment due to its advantages of light mass, high strength, well thermal stability, wear resistance and low thermal expansion coefficient [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 ]. However, MMCs have low elongation, poor plastic forming ability and low material utilization, making it difficult to form complex parts, which is the most important reason to limit their application [ 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 ].…”