1985
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.54.889
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Microwave radiation from a high-gain free-electron laser amplifier

Abstract: A high-gain, high-extraction-efficiency, linearly polarized free-electron laser amplifier has been operated at 34.6 GHz. At low signal levels, exponential gain of 13.4 dB/m has been measured. With a 30-kW input signal, saturation was observed with an 80-MW output and a 5% extraction efficiency. The results are in good agreement with linear models at small signal levels and nonlinear models at large signal levels.PACS numbers 42.60.By, 41.70.+t, 42.52. +xThe free-electron laser (FEL) is capable of producing coh… Show more

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Cited by 227 publications
(47 citation statements)
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“…The first experimental results on SASE were obtained in the microwave region 25 , with gains of the order of 10 6 -10 7 . Over the last couple of years, experiments in the infrared and visible region obtained gains of one to two orders of magnitude 26 and, more recently, a gain of 3x10 5 was obtained at 12 µm 27 .…”
Section: Experimental Studies Of Sase-felsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first experimental results on SASE were obtained in the microwave region 25 , with gains of the order of 10 6 -10 7 . Over the last couple of years, experiments in the infrared and visible region obtained gains of one to two orders of magnitude 26 and, more recently, a gain of 3x10 5 was obtained at 12 µm 27 .…”
Section: Experimental Studies Of Sase-felsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[The values of yo and $, in figures 9 and 10 correspond to parameters cited by Orzechowski, et al, (1985). The value of Gj corresponds to a beam current of 1000A instead of the 500A cited by these authors.]…”
Section: Coupled Longitudinal Oscillationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many Free-Electron Laser experiments have confirmed the SASE FEL principle down to a wavelength of 80 nm [1]- [10]. For those experiments and the future X-ray FEL projects at LCLS [11] and TESLA [12] a good electron beam quality is essential for optimal performance.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%