“…The English language literature surrounding heads of department in higher education is almost exclusively Western, concentrating on the USA, the UK, Australia and New Zealand. The role of the head of department may vary across institutions but typically, it may include providing a sense of direction/ strategic vision, allocating staff teaching time/workload, acting as a role model, creating a positive and collegial work atmosphere and advancing the departments cause internally and externally of the institution (Bryman, 2007), mentoring individual staff, undertaking staff performance reviews and responsibility for staff development (Franken, Penney, & Branson, 2015). However, it is also noted that the role is changing and increasingly becoming more complex (Floyd, 2012).…”