2007
DOI: 10.1007/s10661-007-9944-3
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Migratory crustaceans as biomonitors of metal pollution in their nursery areas. The Lesina lagoon (SE Italy) as a case study

Abstract: The Lesina lagoon is located on the southern Adriatic coast of Italy; many marine species, such as the shrimp M. kerathurus, use the Lesina lagoon as a nursery, spending their initial growth phase there. In order to assess the usefulness of migratory species as biomonitors of the environmental quality of this nursery area, we evaluated the metal content of the M. kerathurus juveniles at the end of their growth phase in the lagoon (October), when they are assumed to have bioaccumulated the maximum level of meta… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Water is a natural resource essential for life in any ecosystem and must be of good quality because of the many services it offers (habitat for wildlife and human applications…). The development of human society since the late 19th century led to high levels of pollution in aquatic ecosystems due to agricultural, urban and industrial discharges [1]- [3] which in turn affected the quality of surface waters. These discharges affect the lives of aquatic biota [4]- [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Water is a natural resource essential for life in any ecosystem and must be of good quality because of the many services it offers (habitat for wildlife and human applications…). The development of human society since the late 19th century led to high levels of pollution in aquatic ecosystems due to agricultural, urban and industrial discharges [1]- [3] which in turn affected the quality of surface waters. These discharges affect the lives of aquatic biota [4]- [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While there are important natural sources of copper, multiple human activities (industries, agriculture, harbors) have considerably increased the input of this metal in estuarine and marine environments around the world (Flegal and Sanudo-Wilhelmy, 1993;van Geen and Luoma, 1999;Niencheski and Baumgarten, 2000;Morillo et al, 2005;Niencheski et al, 2006;D'Adamo et al, 2008). For example, in Patos Lagoon estuary (Southern Brazil), the largest coastal water body in South America, an increase of approximately 15-fold in copper concentration in water has been documented in the last 20 years (Seeliger and Knak, 1982;Baumgarten and Niencheski, 1998).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The totality of the planet's ecosystems is affected one way or another by the developments of human societies and the various waste rejections that could lead to high pollution levels in the coastal marine ecosystems (Smolders et al, 2003;Rao et al, 2007;D'Adamo et al, 2008). These waste rejections of urban, agricultural, and industrial origin alter communities and affect the organisms that compose them (Boening, 1999;Viaroli et al, 2005;Warwick, 2005).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%