Military training-related abdominal injuries and diseases: Common types, prevention and treatment

Pang, Chuan; Wei, Bo; Xu, Weihua; Xi, Hongqing

doi:10.1016/j.cjtee.2022.03.002

Cited by 5 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 44 publications

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“…This surgical technique requires an important learning curve because it is a prerogative of HB surgeons trained in oncological resections or liver transplantations [ 114 , 115 , 116 , 117 , 118 , 119 ]. To reduce healthcare migration and enhance the patient survival rate, it could organize the Hub&Spoke learning program, similarly to other general surgery procedures [ 120 , 121 , 122 , 123 , 124 , 125 , 126 , 127 , 128 , 129 ]. However, in the era of minimally invasive surgery [ 130 , 131 ], referral centres should also employ robotic or laparoscopic approaches in liver trauma [ 132 , 133 , 134 , 135 , 136 , 137 , 138 , 139 , 140 , 141 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Future Perspectives on Radiomics in Acute Liver Injury and Liver Trauma

Brunese,

Avella,

Cappuccio

et al. 2024

JPM

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Background: Acute liver injury occurs most frequently due to trauma, but it can also occur because of sepsis or drug-induced injury. This review aims to analyze artificial intelligence (AI)’s ability to detect and quantify liver injured areas in adults and pediatric patients. Methods: A literature analysis was performed on the PubMed Dataset. We selected original articles published from 2018 to 2023 and cohorts with ≥10 adults or pediatric patients. Results: Six studies counting 564 patients were collected, including 170 (30%) children and 394 adults. Four (66%) articles reported AI application after liver trauma, one (17%) after sepsis, and one (17%) due to chemotherapy. In five (83%) studies, Computed Tomography was performed, while in one (17%), FAST-UltraSound was performed. The studies reported a high diagnostic performance; in particular, three studies reported a specificity rate > 80%. Conclusions: Radiomics models seem reliable and applicable to clinical practice in patients affected by acute liver injury. Further studies are required to achieve larger validation cohorts.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Future Perspectives on Radiomics in Acute Liver Injury and Liver Trauma

Brunese,

Avella,

Cappuccio

et al. 2024

JPM

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“…However, it cannot be ignored and easily confused that the hollowing phenomenon is fundamentally due to the problems existing on the surface of AACB [13][14][15][16]:…”

Section: Hollowing Of Aacb Masonrymentioning

confidence: 99%

Common Faults Prevention of Autoclaved Aerated Concrete Block Masonry

Jin¹

2022

HSET

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Autoclaved aerated concrete block (AACB) is a new kind of green, environmental protection and economical wall material. Its production process can absorb a large amount of industrial waste residue, and the ratio of raw materials can reach more than 70%. However, in the actual construction situation, crack problems such as wall cracking and plaster layer falling off, as well as quality problems such as insufficient strength and easy cracking occur from time to time in the masonry which using AACB. In this paper, the common faults and causes of AACB masonry are summarized and analyzed, moreover, the related prevention and solving measures are put forward for reference in the masonry engineering. This paper can provide reference for the construction specification and quality acceptance of masonry engineering.

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“…As a result, some patients die in the prehospital emergency phase. 6,7 Even though some patients survive the emergency phase, they still need to overcome traumatic stress, including disorders of the internal environment and immune dysfunction. More seriously, some patients are prone to secondary infections due to immune dysfunction after bone trauma.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Patients with bone trauma often experience hemorrhagic shock due to severe bleeding. As a result, some patients die in the prehospital emergency phase 6,7 . Even though some patients survive the emergency phase, they still need to overcome traumatic stress, including disorders of the internal environment and immune dysfunction.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fibulin‐2: A potential regulator of immune dysfunction after bone trauma

Jiang

Wang

et al. 2023

Immunity Inflam & Disease

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Objectives To reveal the relationship between the fibulin‐2 protein and immune dysfunction after bone trauma. Methods Individuals who were admitted to the study were divided into a bone trauma group, a recovered from bone trauma group and a volunteer without bone trauma group based on the reason for admission. Fibulin‐2 levels in the three groups were compared. Fibulin‐2‐knockout (fibulin‐2−/−) mice and wild‐type (WT) mice were used to detect susceptibility to infection. Hematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining and immunohistochemical staining were employed to observe pathological changes in each organ from fibulin‐2−/− mice and WT mice. Results In total, 132 patients were enrolled in this study. The fibulin‐2 level in the bone trauma group was lower than that in the recovered bone trauma group (3.39 ± 1.41 vs. 4.30 ± 1.38 ng/mL, t = 2.948, p < .05) and also lower than that in the volunteers without bone trauma group (3.39 ± 1.41 vs. 4.73 ± 1.67 ng/mL, t = 4.135, p < .05). Fibulin‐2−/− mice are more prone to infection. Compared with those in WT mice, spleen function and thymus function in fibulin‐2−/− mice were impaired. Immunohistochemical staining revealed that compared with those in WT mice, significantly fewer CD4+ T cells, CD8+ T cells, and CD19+ B cells were noted in the spleen and thymus of fibulin‐2−/− mice. Conclusions The plasma fibulin‐2 level was lower in patients with bone trauma. Decreased fibulin‐2 is associated with immune dysfunction after bone trauma.

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Military training-related abdominal injuries and diseases: Common types, prevention and treatment

Cited by 5 publications

References 44 publications

Future Perspectives on Radiomics in Acute Liver Injury and Liver Trauma

Future Perspectives on Radiomics in Acute Liver Injury and Liver Trauma

Common Faults Prevention of Autoclaved Aerated Concrete Block Masonry

Fibulin‐2: A potential regulator of immune dysfunction after bone trauma

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