2016
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.116.133902
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Millisecond Photon Lifetime in a Slow-Light Microcavity

Abstract: Optical microcavities with ultralong photon storage times are of central importance for integrated nanophotonics. To date, record quality (Q) factors up to 10^{11} have been measured in millimetric-size single-crystal whispering-gallery-mode (WGM) resonators, and 10^{10} in silica or glass microresonators. We show that, by introducing slow-light effects in an active WGM microresonator, it is possible to enhance the photon lifetime by several orders of magnitude, thus circumventing both fabrication imperfection… Show more

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Cited by 78 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…2 as function of the optical detuning ∆/κ and the angular velocity Ω. We assume ∆ L = ∆ R − δ = ∆, κ L = κ R = κ and use experimentally feasible parameters [52,78,[86][87][88][89][90]; that is, λ = 1550 nm, Q L = 3 × 10 7 , r = 0.3 mm, n = 1.44, m = 5 × 10 −11 kg, P in = 2 × 10 −17 W. Q L is typically 10 6 − 10 12 [88][89][90], g is typically 10 3 − 10 6 Hz [78,87,88] in optical microresonators, and g (2) L (0) ∼ 0.37 [36,37] was experimentally achieved. J can be adjusted by changing the distance of the double resonators [69].…”
Section: Nonreciprocal Optical Correlationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2 as function of the optical detuning ∆/κ and the angular velocity Ω. We assume ∆ L = ∆ R − δ = ∆, κ L = κ R = κ and use experimentally feasible parameters [52,78,[86][87][88][89][90]; that is, λ = 1550 nm, Q L = 3 × 10 7 , r = 0.3 mm, n = 1.44, m = 5 × 10 −11 kg, P in = 2 × 10 −17 W. Q L is typically 10 6 − 10 12 [88][89][90], g is typically 10 3 − 10 6 Hz [78,87,88] in optical microresonators, and g (2) L (0) ∼ 0.37 [36,37] was experimentally achieved. J can be adjusted by changing the distance of the double resonators [69].…”
Section: Nonreciprocal Optical Correlationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Coupled non-Hermitian microcavities are also used for study of chiral modes in exciton-polariton condensates [7], as well as for modeling coupled circular traps for Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC), where gain corresponds to adding atoms while nonlinear losses occurs due to inelastic two-body interactions. They can also be realized in nanoplasmonic systems [8] and slow-light optical microcavities [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The photon-number probability P (n) = n|ρ ss |n can be obtained for the steady-state solutionsρ ss of the master equation. The experimentally accessible parameters are chosen as [89][90][91][92][93]: V eff = 150 µm 3 , Q = 5 × 10 9 , n 2 = 3 × 10 −14 m 2 /W, n 0 = 1.4, P in = 2 fW, r = 30 µm, and λ = 1550 nm. V eff is typically 10 2 -10 4 µm 3 [89,90], Q is typically 10 9 -10 12 [91,92], and g (2) (0) as low as ∼ 0.13 was achieved experimentally [33].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%