“…For instance, T-shaped ground-stub is utilized as a decoupling structure. However, the T-shaped groundstub should be longer than the antenna element to decrease the coupling, so the areas of above UWB MIMO antennas are often relatively large, for instance, 60×40 mm 2 in [2], 35×30 mm 2 in [3], 32×26 mm 2 in [5]. New materials are also attempted for decoupling, for example, carbon black film [6] which could absorb electromagnetic signal, but the radiation patterns do not exhibit perfectly.…”