2011
DOI: 10.4236/as.2011.21003
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Mineral phosphate solubilization activity of gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus under P-limitation and plant root environment

Abstract: The ability to solubilize insoluble inorganic pho- sphate compounds by Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus was studied using different cul-ture approaches. Qualitative plate assays using tricalcium phosphate as the sole P-source showed that G. diazotrophicus produced solu-bilization only when aldoses were used as the C-source. Extracellular aldose oxidation via a pyrroloquinoline quinone-linked glucose dehy-drogenase (PQQ-GDH) is the main pathway for glucose metabolism in G. diazotrophicus. In batch cultures with… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…G. diazotrophicus synthetize gluconic acid by the extracellular oxidation of the glucose by the action of the enzyme glucose dehydrogenase (GDH‐PQQ), localized in the perisplasmic space , leading to the production of gluconic acid. This mild non‐corrosive acid can, besides lowering the pH, promote chelation and exchange reactions and has been associated with phosphate and zinc solubilisation/chelation by G. diazotrophicus . Saravanan et al .…”
Section: The Gluconacetobacter Genusmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…G. diazotrophicus synthetize gluconic acid by the extracellular oxidation of the glucose by the action of the enzyme glucose dehydrogenase (GDH‐PQQ), localized in the perisplasmic space , leading to the production of gluconic acid. This mild non‐corrosive acid can, besides lowering the pH, promote chelation and exchange reactions and has been associated with phosphate and zinc solubilisation/chelation by G. diazotrophicus . Saravanan et al .…”
Section: The Gluconacetobacter Genusmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) and gibberellins A1 and A3 have been found to be produced by G. diazotrophicus, both phytohormones are critical for normal plant growth and development [28,52,53]. G. diazotrophicus has also been found to have phosphorous and zinc solubilisation capabilities [22,[54][55][56][57]. Zinc and phosphorus, micro and macronutrients, respectively, are important to the growth, development, and yield of many plants.…”
Section: Mechanism Aiding Plant Growth Promotionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many reports show that some soil bacteria solubilize insoluble minerals through the production of acids, increasing the availability of P and other nutrients to plants in deficient soils [2]. Several bacterial genera have been reported to express "mineral phosphate solubilizing" (MPS) capacity such as Pseudomonas, Bacillus, Rhizobium, Burkholderia, Achromobacter, Agrobacterium, Microccocus, Aereobacter, Flavobacterium, Erwinia and Gluconacetobacter [3][4][5]. It is generally accepted that the expression of a direct extracellular oxidative pathway is the principal mechanism for MPS bacteria [5,[6][7][8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%