Mix of cassava pulp, napier grass, and enzymes can be used as low cost alternative feed ingredient for laying hens

Khempaka, Sutisa; Pukkung, Chayanan; Okrathok, Supattra; Chaiyasit, Siriporn; Khimkem, Arporn; Sirisopapong, Merisa; Pasri, Phocharapon

doi:10.1007/s11250-021-03013-6

Cited by 2 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 38 publications

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“…Other researchers have found similar effects in poultry using fermented banana stems (Arjin et al, 2021), banana peel (Siyal et al, 2016), banana leave fermented (Mandey et al, 2015). Moreover, NG supplementation also had the same effect (Asaduzzaman, 2019;Khempaka et al, 2021;Kiggundu et al, 2022) Although the FI volume is not different, but the daily body weight gain was significantly indicated that replacing 5-10% concentrate with Napier grass had no detrimental effect on body weight gain. Rather, there was a positive correlation between concentrate and grass intake.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 73%

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Effect of fiber source diet supplement on growth performance, carcass quality, oxidative stress and intestinal morphology in Thai native chicken (Pradu Hang dum)

Kanjak,

Tapingkae,

Lumsangkul

et al. 2023

VIS

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Dietary fiber was used for reduce feed cost in local animal production. However, other advantages effects were interesting to study. Therefore, the objective of this research was to investigated effect of fiber source diet on performance, carcass quality, oxidative stress and intestinal morphology in Thai native chicken. A total of 300 one-day-old (mixed sex) crossbred native chicks (Pradu Hang dum) were randomly assigned to 5 treatments in completely randomized design (CRD). Each treatment had 10 replicates with the crossbred native chickens 6 bird/replicates (1 to 12 weeks of age) were given different levels of banana stem and Napier grass. Treatment diets received as follows a basal diet; 100%, no supplement or control group (CON), basal diet; 95%, 90% supplemented with the banana stem at 50 g/kg, 100 g/kg (BS 5%, BS 10%) of diet, respectively, and basal diet; 95%, 90% supplemented with the Napier grass at 50 g/kg, 100 g/kg (NG 5%, NG 10%) of diet, respectively. The results of the study showed that the use of fiber source: banana stem at 50 g/kg and Napier grass 100 g/kg of the diet improved growth performance. The result showed benefits to increase body weight, improve feed conversion ratio (FCR) and feed cost per gain (FCG), improve to gut health by increase villus height (VH), Villus width (VW) in duodenal and jejunal small intestine morphology, reduced malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in serum (p < 0.001). In addition, significantly higher thigh meat percentage (p < 0.05) without effecting visceral weight and overall carcass percentage.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 73%

“…This in turn had raised the need for feedstuffs. However, conventional feedstuffs' yields, particularly those of corn, fish meal, and soybean meal, are insufficient, and their prices have been rising steadily as well (Khempaka et al, 2021). Therefore, research on unconventional feedstuffs may be able to offer solutions to these issues.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of fiber source diet supplement on growth performance, carcass quality, oxidative stress and intestinal morphology in Thai native chicken (Pradu Hang dum)

Kanjak,

Tapingkae,

Lumsangkul

et al. 2023

VIS

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“…Cassava is the fifth-largest food crop in the world, and widely planted in tropical areas (Eyinla et al, 2021). During the processing and utilisation of cassava, stems and leaves usually become waste (Khempaka et al, 2022). Cassava is rich in many substances and functions, for example, proteins and enriched proteins (Vuong et al, 2021).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…At present, cassava tender stems are simply used as raw materials for raising chickens, fish, and pigs, among other livestock. Tesfaye et al (2014) used cassava stem slices and Moringa oleifera leaf powder as alternative feed components in the diet of laying hens; Okrathok et al (2018) used cassava residue to make feed; and Khempaka et al (2022) used cassava pulp to make feed. At present, there are many reports, conducted both at home and abroad, on using cassava stalk as animal feed (Alamu et al, 2020;Kurnianingsih et al, 2021).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

UPLC-Q-TOF/MS analysis of chemical constituents of methanolic extract from cassava tender stems

Zhang,

Ye,

Xiao

et al. 2023

IFRJ

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In the processing and utilisation of cassava, stems and leaves usually become waste. The tender stems of cassava were analysed by electrospray ionisation high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Using UPLC BEH C18 column (50 × 2.1 mm; i.d.: 1.7 μm), the mobile phases were H2O (0.1% FA) and CH3CN (0.1% FA), the column temperature was 30°C, and the flow rate was 0.30 mL/min. Mass spectrometry was performed by the Waters SYNAPT G2 HDMS system. This gave excellent reproducibility and avoided the interference of some similar substances. A total of 33 compounds were identified in Bzhe samples of cassava tender stems by this method, mainly cyanosides, catechins, flavonoids, glycosides, glycosides, phospholipids, and other components. The present work provided reference value for the development and utilisation of cassava tender stems.

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Mix of cassava pulp, napier grass, and enzymes can be used as low cost alternative feed ingredient for laying hens

Cited by 2 publications

References 38 publications

Effect of fiber source diet supplement on growth performance, carcass quality, oxidative stress and intestinal morphology in Thai native chicken (Pradu Hang dum)

Effect of fiber source diet supplement on growth performance, carcass quality, oxidative stress and intestinal morphology in Thai native chicken (Pradu Hang dum)

UPLC-Q-TOF/MS analysis of chemical constituents of methanolic extract from cassava tender stems

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