1996
DOI: 10.1259/0007-1285-69-818-186
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Mobile fatty globules in benign cystic teratoma of the mediastinum

Abstract: Benign cystic teratoma is a well recognized cause of an anterior mediastinal mass. The presence of fat, found in approximately half the cases, suggests the diagnosis. We report a new feature, which consists of components of the tumour drifting upwards (anteriorly) during the course of a computed tomography examination. The appearance is compared with a popular light fitting.

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Cited by 14 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…What was quite unusual in this case was the presence of discrete, uniformly sized mobile globules, similar on cut section to chocolate truffles. A similar appearance has been reported in teratomas found in the ovary and mediastinum, but both cases were without spherule formation 5,17 . The reason for the uniformity in the size of the globules in this case is not known, but it is speculated that each globule was formed by the aggregation of sebaceous matter around a tiny focus of debris, squames or fine hair shaft.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…What was quite unusual in this case was the presence of discrete, uniformly sized mobile globules, similar on cut section to chocolate truffles. A similar appearance has been reported in teratomas found in the ovary and mediastinum, but both cases were without spherule formation 5,17 . The reason for the uniformity in the size of the globules in this case is not known, but it is speculated that each globule was formed by the aggregation of sebaceous matter around a tiny focus of debris, squames or fine hair shaft.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
“…Benign cystic teratoma is one of the commonest human germ cell tumours and is often found in the ovary in women of reproductive age 1 . The great diversity in site of occurrence and clinical presentation of teratomas in general occasionally leads to diagnostic difficulty, while the range of unusual to bizarre associated findings has resulted in several reports of novelty value in the world literature 2–9 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These lesions have been described in the ovary, 2-6 retroperitoneum 7 and the mediastinum. 8 The pathognomonic imaging findings on ultrasound and CT in this case are thought to be due to the manner in which the various germ cell derivatives interact with each other. On ultrasound, the relative hyperechogenicity of the fat 'balls' are thought to be a function of the acoustic impedence mismatch between the fat and the surrounding tissue.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…[5] Five years later, Hession and Simpson reported the same CT scan finding of cystic teratoma in the mediastinum. [6] In 2000, Otigbah et al reported ultrasound imaging of mobile globules in a cystic teratoma of the ovary. [7] The most recent two reports of Kawamoto et al and Rao et al found the same ultrasonographic appearance in 2001 and 2002, respectively.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%