“…The large-scale trial involved 105 students consisting of 53 Penjaskesrek students from Sriwijaya University, 20 sports education students at Bina Darma University and 30 sports education students from PGRI Palembang University. the development of volleyball smash learning techniques was declared feasible to be used in learning, research that also resulted in the development of volleyball smashes was (Pranopik, 2017) which resulted in the development of variations in volleyball smash drills that could improve the volleyball game smash, in addition (Nurfalah, Hanif, & Satyakarnawijaya, 2019) developed an exercise model that can improve volleyball smash results for beginners, furthermore (Srianto, 2018) also resulted in the development of a smash practice model that was declared valid or suitable to be used to improve smash results, (Rahadian, 2019) also developed a model learner n in high school which is used to improve smash learning outcomes in volleyball games, (Kasih, 2018) create circuit learning model based training to improve technical capabilities smash volleyball, (Reeser, Fleisig, Bolt, & Ruan, 2015) because shoulder kinetics were greatest during spiking, the volleyball player with symptoms of shoulder overuse may wish to reduce the number of repetitions performed during practice, from some of the results of this study it can be stated that the development of volleyball smash learning techniques for UNSRI physical education students is feasible or valid to be used in volleyball game smash learning. This study concludes that developments such as previous research are good such as research (Nurfalah et al, 2019;Rahadian, 2019;Srianto, 2018) could improve volleyball smash learning.…”