Model of intensive innovative development: world experience of implementation and trends of formation in Ukraine

Zvieriakov, M.I.; Zavadska, Diana

doi:10.29202/nvngu/2018-5/19

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…In their study, Zvieriakov and Zavadska (2018), in determining the economic role of the state in the innovative development of the country, proved its key importance and the need to implement it through "an effective combination of public funding (project financing) and public incentives (tax incentives, soft loans, bank loan guarantees, etc.) with the help of financial institutions".…”

Section: Literature Analysis and Problem Statementmentioning

confidence: 99%

Scientific Foundations for the Formation of a System of Financing Innovative Economic Development

Zavadska

2023

BJES

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A study has been conducted, the actualisation of which is aimed at solving problems arising in the process of financial support for the implementation of the innovative model of economic development of Ukraine and the participation of banks and other participants in the innovation process. The purpose of the article is to develop a methodological basis for the formation of a system of financing innovative economic development. Methodology. The information base of the study is the official statistical sources and the results of scientific works of leading foreign and domestic scientists. The following methods were used: system methodological approach, synergetic, analytical and synthetic approach; comparison and systematisation; observation; graphic method; logical generalisation. Results. The study highlights the general methodological provisions (purpose, objectives, functions, principles and object), which became the basis for the formation of the system of investor financing of innovative economic development. Value/оriginality. For the first time, the components of the system of financing the innovative development of the economy are specified, i.e., the levels, subjects, objects, purposes and instruments of influence. Macro-, meso- and micro-economic levels are identified, which are considered as a whole and are interrelated. Each of the economic entities contributes to the financing of innovative economic development within the framework of its objectives and instruments of influence. Practical implications. The application of the proposed system of financing the innovative development of the economy will ensure a synergetic effect, the implementation of the strategic goals of innovative development, the realisation of the economic interests of the state and the participants in the innovation process.

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Section: Literature Analysis and Problem Statementmentioning

confidence: 99%

Scientific Foundations for the Formation of a System of Financing Innovative Economic Development

Zavadska

2023

BJES

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Essential Basis of Innovative Activity in the Context of Renewable Energy Development

Matvieieva

Saher

Vakulenko

et al. 2022

VSDU

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Environmental degradation, climate change, the greenhouse effect and other negative consequences are the key problems of humanity. And one of the ways to solve these problems is the development of renewable energy based on the use of innovative technologies.In the study of the impact of the parameters of innovative development on renewable energy, was performed bibliometric analysis using such software as VOSviewer, Web of Science, Scopus Tools Analysis and Google Trends. A sample of papers from 2000-2021 from the Scopus® database, which contains bibliographic information about scientific publications in peer-reviewed journals, books and conferences, was selected for data analysis. The results of the analysis based on the Scopus® database tools confirmed the hypothesis of a growing trend of publications that examining the issues of innovation in the context of renewable energy development. With the help of VOSviewer (version 1.6.18) were identified four clusters. These clusters are: types of resources, renewable energy, sustainable development, innovation. The second cluster (renewable energy) focuses on the terms with the strongest communication power. The article found that research in the field of innovation and development of renewable energy is carried out by different countries. However, these issues are most actively studied in the following countries: the United States, China and the United Kingdom. A separate dynamics of the number of publications was studied in 11 countries, of which 10 countries are leaders in the number of publications. Data from Ukraine are analyzed also. The dynamics of the number of publications in each country varies. For example, the dynamics of publications in China is growing rapidly in 2021. In the United States, the dynamics of publications are characterized as fluctuations. At the same time, in 2021 the country has the largest number of works among all the studied countries. The dynamic of publications in the UK is characterized by fluctuations with the significant decrease in 2021. In Ukraine, the indicators began to appear in 2013. But in 2021 their number increases significantly. The Google Trends tool has identified public interest in the topic. The interest of business and industry is considered separately. It was found that in the first case, the interest is more in innovation. Business and industry are paying more attention to the development of renewable energy sources.

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Methodology of human-geographical researches: contemporary approaches and methods

Niemets

Sehida

Niemets

et al. 2022

Visnyk of V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Series Geology. Geography. Ecology

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Problem Statement. Human geography is a science that responds extremely quickly to the new today's demands and challenges. Thanks to the multiplier effect, it has the opportunity to be integrated into a powerful range of contemporary unresolved scientific issues and to propose its approaches to their study and solution based on the robust methodology and development of new research tools. A qualitative new development level of human geography as science in Ukraine and the world requires urgently general rethinking of the prerequisites, goals, and methods of scientific research, the question of the relationship between theoretical and empirical ones in scientific papers. The triune complex "society-nature-economy" and the study of the peculiarities of their interrelationships and contradictions form a wide range of opportunities for human-geographical research. Research Methodology. The article uses the methods of analysis, synthesis, and dialectical method. The authors have summarized and described the set of original methods of human geography, revealed contemporary approaches and substantiated the peculiarities of the methods of researching the development trajectory of the human-geographical objects, multidimensional spatial analysis and multidimensional classification, spatial interaction of social and geographical objects (IFI modeling), developed and tested by the scientists of the Department of Human Geography and Regional Studies of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University. This paper aims to highlight the methodological foundations of human-geographical research, reveal modern approaches and substantiate the human-geographical approach, and consider the content and features of the use of original methods of human-geographical research. In particular, the coverage of methodological approaches and justification of the human-geographical approach and disclosure of new methods of spatial analysis of the human-geographical process: the study of the spatial interaction of the human-geographical objects (IFI-modelling) and the study of social and geographical systems in the normalized multidimensional space. Results. The paper describes in detail the possibilities of using original human-geographical methods to solve contemporary issues. A detailed analysis of the application of these methods allows scientists and researchers to use and solve similar or other types of problems effectively. Scientific novelty and practical significance. The paper presents an exhaustive set of original methods for spatial analysis of the territory and provides an algorithm for their use. The authors provided various human-geographical research areas and tested the original methods.

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Model of intensive innovative development: world experience of implementation and trends of formation in Ukraine

Cited by 4 publications

References 1 publication

Scientific Foundations for the Formation of a System of Financing Innovative Economic Development

Scientific Foundations for the Formation of a System of Financing Innovative Economic Development

Essential Basis of Innovative Activity in the Context of Renewable Energy Development

Methodology of human-geographical researches: contemporary approaches and methods

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