Model of Public Policy Implementation for Refused Derived Fuel (RDF) Waste Management in Cilacap Regency

Abstract

The problem of waste management in big cities worldwide and especially Indonesia, has become an ongoing issue. Every country globally competes in developing various technologies in waste management, such as sanitary landfills, incineration, gasification, and anaerobic digestion technology. This study intends to describe the right model for waste management, especially for areas in Indonesia. In this case, the writer tries to discuss waste management innovation in Cilacap Regency by using a waste management policy implementation model with Refused Derived Fuel (RDF) technology, which converts waste into alternative fuel to replace coal. In this paper, the writer tries to analyze it with a descriptive design with a qualitative approach. Writing informants were determined by purposive sampling. The results of this study, according to the author, indicate that the implementation of RDF public policy on waste management can be carried out with several approaches, namely: (1) RDF Waste Management Policy Model with a Collaborative Waste Management Service approach; (2) RDF Waste Management Policy Model with the Buy and Sell Cooperation approach of RDF results; (3) RDF Waste Management Policy Model with a Joint Venture (JO) approach; (4) RDF waste management policy model with an Operational Cooperation approach with the presence of foreign assistance, the central government and provincial governments; (5) RDF waste management policy model with the formation of regional companies.

Utilizing Pyrolysis of Plastic Debris for Refuse-Derived Fuel Production and Viable Substitute to Wood Debris

“…RDF as fuel in cement factories has begun to be used in Indonesia and worldwide. The operationalization of RDF facilities can be a turning point for waste management in Indonesia (Rachman et al 2020;Sarwono et al 2021;Sari et al 2022b). The RDF implementation program is also one of the efforts and applications in waste management, which is regulated in laws and regulations that correlate or are directly related to waste management.…”

Recognizing and Detecting the Effectiveness of Policy Implementation Waste Management in Indonesia

“…Even the conditions for the implementation of the waste management policy in 2023-2025 are predicted and have the potential to not be effective because they have not been able to achieve the targets and objectives of the waste management policy. Several previous studies state that these problems can occur because the waste management system is not optimal, both in terms of resources such as: infrastructure, budget, human resource capacity (Soares et al, 2022;Hastuti et al, 2021;Hansyar & Halimah, 2022;Ndoa & Kurniati, 2022;Yacadewa & Musa'ad, 2021;Wijaya et al, 2022;Manalu et al, 2022;Rachman et al, 2020;Amjah et al, 2022;Sudrajat et al , 2017;Krisnawansyah, 2021;Rahman, 2019), fees for waste management, institutions, and law enforcement (RPJMN, 2020). The novelty in this study is that the factors causing the ineffective implementation of waste management policies in Indonesia in the future are predicted and have the potential to not be effective due to planning policies in local governments that are not in accordance with central government policies.…”