“…Modelling extremal behaviour accurately requires flexible dependence structures as formalised by the asymptotic dependence (Wadsworth et al, 2017;Huser and Wadsworth, 2019), regularly varying distributions (Mikosch, 2006;Weng and Zhang, 2012) or sparse structures for high-dimensions (Engelke and Ivanovs, 2021;Engelke and Hitz, 2020). Although the EEP framework remains model-agnostic in its current formulation, vine copulas (Bedford and Cooke, 2002)-a family of hierarchical pairwise graphical copulas-are a balance between adjustable extremal properties (Joe, Li and Nikoloulopoulos, 2010), the ability to capture non-linear relationships (Gräler, 2014;Erhardt, Czado and Schepsmeier, 2015) and scalability capabilities (Nagler, Bumann and Czado, 2018;Nagler, Krüger and Min, 2020). It also offers a conditional sampling mechanism (Bevacqua et al, 2017, App.…”