The electrocaloric (EC) effect is promising in realizing solid state refrigeration, which requires EC materials possessing pronounced pyroelectric effect over a broad temperature range. Pauli's master equation is adopted to investigate the recently observed phenomenon of enhanced EC effect above Curie temperature in relaxor ferroelectrics. The proposed approach allows the EC coefficient to be determined within the framework of classic Landau-Ginzburg-Devonshire thermodynamics and Maxwell relation, taking into accounts both depolarization and dielectric permittivity dispersion based on the concept of superparaelectricity and nanopolar region. We analyze three contributions of the EC effect: temperature-dependent dielectric dispersion, intrinsic pyroelectric effect and enhanced dielectric stiffness. The maximum EC coefficient is determined through the derivatives of the three components with respect to temperature. The proposed approach, in which the evolution of polarization correlation length is accounted for, not only can provide a microscopic explanation for the thermal-driven enhancement of EC responses, it also improves upon the existing models for estimating the EC effect in paraelectric phase of relaxors. Finally, some potential approaches for engineering the enhancement of EC coefficient are also suggested.