Modeling the interdependency between buildings and the electrical distribution system for seismic resilience assessment

Infrastructure resilience curves: Performance measures and summary metrics

“…quantified petroleum infrastructure performance with the sum of consumption shortfall and storage deficit [160]. Cardoni et al proposed a "power resilience index" as the product of available transformer ratings, percent of undamaged substations, alternative paths availability, and portable generators availability [161]. Others apply weighting between constituent measures.…”

Integrated platform to assess seismic resilience at the community level

“…The power system of Ideal City has been modeled following the Density Design Method (DDM) proposed by Cardoni et al (2019). The DDM is based on the idea that the fragility of electric substations is the same as the buildings hosting them.…”

Disaster Management in Smart Cities

“…To model the infrastructure recovery, study [51] proposed the categorization of the infrastructure interdependencies into three levels based on the modelling resolutionsystem-to-system, system-to-facility, and facility-to-facility-which would improve the flexibility of the model and increase the accuracy of the modelling results. To minimize the impact of an extreme event on an infrastructure network, researchers in study [52] proposed a methodological framework for resource allocation that considers interdependencies among infrastructure systems. Study [53] analysed the impact of a natural disaster (seismic events) on a large-scale virtual city by modelling the interdependency between buildings and the electric distribution network.…”