2007
DOI: 10.3390/12030290
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Modelingof Acetylene Pyrolysis under Steel Vacuum Carburizing Conditions in a Tubular Flow Reactor

Abstract: Abstract:In the present work, the pyrolysis of acetylene was studied under steel vacuum carburizing conditions in a tubular flow reactor. The pyrolysis temperature ranged from 650 °C to 1050 °C. The partial pressure of acetylene in the feed mixture was 10 and 20 mbar, respectively, while the rest of the mixture consisted of nitrogen. The total pressure of the mixture was 1.6 bar. A kinetic mechanism which consists of seven species and nine reactions has been used in the commercial computational fluid dynamics … Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Acetylene is believed to be a precursor of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and soot in the pyrolysis and combustion of various hydrocarbons [23,24]. The first experiment on the pyrolysis of acetylene was performed by Berthelot in 1866 cited in [24].…”
Section: Nitrogen/acetylene Mixed Atmospherementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Acetylene is believed to be a precursor of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and soot in the pyrolysis and combustion of various hydrocarbons [23,24]. The first experiment on the pyrolysis of acetylene was performed by Berthelot in 1866 cited in [24].…”
Section: Nitrogen/acetylene Mixed Atmospherementioning
confidence: 99%
“…La introducción del carbono en la austenita durante la carburización está influenciada por dos procesos importantes: uno es la reacción que causa que el carbono sea absorbido en la superficie del acero; y el otro es la velocidad a la cual el carbono puede difundirse desde la superficie hacia el interior del acero [2,3]. El carbono se introduce por el uso de atmósferas gaseosas (cementación gaseosa), baño de sales (cementación líquida) y compuestos sólidos (cementación en caja).…”
unclassified
“…El gas portador que entra al horno está compuesto generalmente por CO, CO 2 , CH 4 , C 2 H 2 , H 2 , H 2 O y N 2 [5]. Se ha estimado que aproximadamente 180 reacciones químicas se producen simultáneamente en la atmósfera de carburización, entre las cuales solo son importantes las reacciones descritas por las ecuaciones 1, 2 y 3 [3,5,6], las cuales determinan la velocidad de transferencia de carbono desde la atmósfera hasta la superficie del acero.…”
unclassified
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