2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.comcom.2011.03.008
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Modelling and optimization of power consumption in wireless access networks

Abstract: The power consumption of wireless access networks will become an important issue in the coming years. In this paper, the power consumption of base stations for mobile WiMAX, fixed WiMAX, UMTS, HSPA, and LTE is modelled and related to the coverage. A new metric, the power consumption per covered area P C area , is introduced, to compare the energy efficiency of the considered technologies for a range of bit rates. Assuming the model parameters are correct, the conclusions are then as follows. For a 5 MHz channe… Show more

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Cited by 73 publications
(94 citation statements)
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“…For eNodeB, since static power of each BS occupies more than its 50% energy consumption as described in [21], so the target of this part is to maximize number of sleep BSs with global information at the centralized SON. In addition, three constraints should be taken into account: (i) After sleeping BSs and reallocating traffic load, no active node is overloaded.…”
Section: Bs Cooperation Algorithm Based On Geographic Topology (Bcagt)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For eNodeB, since static power of each BS occupies more than its 50% energy consumption as described in [21], so the target of this part is to maximize number of sleep BSs with global information at the centralized SON. In addition, three constraints should be taken into account: (i) After sleeping BSs and reallocating traffic load, no active node is overloaded.…”
Section: Bs Cooperation Algorithm Based On Geographic Topology (Bcagt)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The number of channels and sectors refers to the configuration on base stations. A typical LTE configuration features 3 sectors (each covering a 120° angle) and a 2 x 2 MIMO 1 (the one used in this model) or a 4 x 4 MIMO (Deruyck, Tanghe, Joseph, & Martens, 2011) channel configuration. Considering the above parameters, a baseline base station could manage a total data throughput of up to 1800 Mbps.…”
Section: Network Design Parametersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The base station power consumption, P BS , for a given transmit power is found using the model and parameters outlined in [10]. This model calculates a realistic power consumption value of a complete base station including factors such as air conditioning, microwave backhaul link, etc.…”
Section: A) Simulation Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Arnold et all [13] carried out similar analysis to that in [8] using a more sophisticated base station consumption model but detailed capacity analysis was again not the main focus of the work. The Green Radio Access Network Design Tool presented in [10] can be used to identify the optimum network configuration (the set of base stations and the configuration of each) to provide energy efficient coverage of a given area. In this context, the optimum network configuration is the one with the lowest ratio of total energy consumption to area covered.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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