Modification of pyrrolo[2,1‐a]isoquinolines through Fe(OTf)3 catalyzed aminomethylenation with amines and dimethyl sulfoxide has been realized. A series of highly functionalized pyrroloisoquinolines have been prepared in acceptable to good yields (17–72 % yields). Dimethyl sulfoxide serves as the source of methylene group under a catalytic system. Lactam‐fused pyrrolo[2,1‐a]isoquinoline can be obtained through simple chemical transformation.