“…Ref. PSO (Zahran and Kanaan, 2009;Liu et al, 2011;Sahu and Mishra, 2012;Xue, Zhang and Browne, 2012;Aghdam and Heidari, 2015;Ahmad, 2015;Kumar Gupta et al, 2015;Brezočnik, 2017;Abualigah, Khader and Hanandeh, 2018;Qasim and Algamal, 2018) WOA (Zheng et al, 2018;Bui et al, 2019;Nematzadeh et al, 2019;Mandal et al, 2021;Too, Mafarja and Mirjalili, 2021) GA (Emary et al, 2015;Li et al, 2017;Nirmala Sreedharan et al, 2018;Too et al, 2018;Johari and Gupta, 2021;Kitonyi and Segera, 2021) DF Al-Jumaily, 2008, 2011;Al-Ani, Alsukker and Khushaba, 2013;Bhattacharyya et al, 2014;Zorarpac\i and Özel, 2016;Vivekanandan and Iyengar, 2017;Dixit, Mani and Bansal, 2020;Hancer, 2020;Zhang et al, 2020;Hancer, Xue and Zhang, 2022) FDO (Abdulkhaleq et al, no date;Guha et al, 2020;Chiu et al, 2021;Abbas et al, 2022;Salih, Mohammed and Abdul, 2022) ABC (Hancer et al, 2018;Arslan and Ozturk, 2019;Zhang et al, 2019;Wang et al, 2020;Almarzouki, 2022) Ant colony (Al-Ani, 2005;Kanan, Faez and...…”