Modified U Slot Patch Antenna with Large Frequency Ratio for Vehicle-to-Vehicle Communication

Govindarajulu, Sandhiya Reddy; Tarek, Md Nurul Anwar; Guerra, Marisol Roman; Hassan, Asif; Alwan, Elias A.

doi:10.3390/s23136108

Sensors

2023

DOI: 10.3390/s23136108

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Modified U Slot Patch Antenna with Large Frequency Ratio for Vehicle-to-Vehicle Communication

Sandhiya Reddy Govindarajulu

Md Nurul Anwar Tarek

Marisol Roman Guerra

et al.

Abstract: This paper presents a single-fed, single-layer, dual-band antenna with a large frequency ratio of 4.74:1 for vehicle-to-vehicle communication. The antenna consists of a 28 GHz inset-fed rectangular patch embedded into a 5.9 GHz patch antenna for dual-band operation. The designed dual-band antenna operates from 5.81 to 5.99 GHz (Dedicated Short Range Communications, DSRC) and 27.9 to 30.1 GHz (5G millimeter-wave (mm-wave) band). Furthermore, the upper band patch was modified by inserting slots near the inset fe… Show more

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2024

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Cited by 3 publications

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Design and Optimization of a Multiband Extra Wideband Ring Patch Antenna for 5G mm-Wave Communication at 28/60/80 GHz Using MLPNN based K-fold cross validation method

Sellak,

Khabba,

Amadid

et al. 2024

ITM Web Conf.

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In this paper, we present the design of an innovative Ultra-Wideband (UWB) ring patch antenna customized for 28 GHz, 60 GHz and 80 GHz and 5G mm-Wave communication. The antenna features a ring patch with an embedded small rectangular patch and a partial ground plane. To optimize the antenna dimensions for resonance at 28 GHz, 60 GHz, and 80 GHz, a Multilayer Perceptron Neural Network (MLPNN) was employed with a k-fold cross-validation technique. Simulation results demonstrate that the MLPNN-optimized antenna achieves superior performance metrics, including a low reflection coefficient, efficient radiation patterns, and a wide bandwidth of 13.2 GHz at 28 GHz and an extended bandwidth of 53 GHz spanning from 47 GHz to 100 GHz. These characteristics highlight its potential as a robust solution for next-generation 5G communication systems.

show abstract

Design and Optimization of a Multiband Extra Wideband Ring Patch Antenna for 5G mm-Wave Communication at 28/60/80 GHz Using MLPNN based K-fold cross validation method

Sellak,

Khabba,

Amadid

et al. 2024

ITM Web Conf.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Designing a Rectangular Patch Antenna for Vehicle Monitoring Systems

Ahmed,

Kabir

2024

Cureus Journals

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The growing occurrence of traffic accidents in urban regions is a cause for concern. Ensuring the safety and well-being of individuals involved in accidents is of utmost importance, and it is essential to provide them with prompt rescue operations and essential medical assistance. This research aims to develop an antenna system that operates at 2.4 GHz in the S-band (1.97 GHz-2.69 GHz) for monitoring vehicles involved in accidents. The monitoring unit will be installed into the vehicles and will need a small rectangular patch antenna to be placed on the rooftop of the vehicle for better signal reception and transmission. A thorough simulation analysis using Computer Simulation Technology software has been conducted to evaluate the performance of the antenna design. The simulation outcomes reveal that the proposed antenna offers a bandwidth of 115.991 MHz (ranging from 2.258525 GHz to 2.374516 GHz), ensuring reliable signal transmission and reception in challenging conditions. It also shows a return loss of −53.52039 dB, indicating excellent impedance matching, a Voltage Standing Wave Ratio of 1.004456 for near-perfect impedance matching, a gain of 2.55 dBi for effective signal transmission, a directivity of 4.815 dBi for focusing energy in a specific direction, and a radiation efficiency of −2.262 dB (59.43%) for converting input power into radiated electromagnetic waves efficiently. These results suggest that the antenna system will be effective and reliable for real-time signal transmission and reception in accident monitoring scenarios. Implementing this system with an optimized antenna is expected to reduce response time for rescuing accident victims, potentially saving lives and minimizing the impact of traffic accidents in urban areas.

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Designing a Rectangular Patch Antenna for Vehicle Monitoring Systems

Ahmed,

Kabir

2024

Cureus Journals

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Modified U Slot Patch Antenna with Large Frequency Ratio for Vehicle-to-Vehicle Communication

Cited by 3 publications

References 19 publications

Design and Optimization of a Multiband Extra Wideband Ring Patch Antenna for 5G mm-Wave Communication at 28/60/80 GHz Using MLPNN based K-fold cross validation method

Design and Optimization of a Multiband Extra Wideband Ring Patch Antenna for 5G mm-Wave Communication at 28/60/80 GHz Using MLPNN based K-fold cross validation method

Designing a Rectangular Patch Antenna for Vehicle Monitoring Systems

Designing a Rectangular Patch Antenna for Vehicle Monitoring Systems

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