2019
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.99.075422
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Moiré patterns in van der Waals heterostructures

Abstract: Using scanning tunneling microscopy, we report the observation of moiré patterns (MPs) on van der Waals heterostructures comprised of various 2D allotropes of bismuth and antimony grown on highly ordered pyrolytic graphite and MoS 2 . The spatial periods of the MPs range from λ ∼ 1 to ∼10 nm. For all the reported cases (α-bismuthene, α-antimonene, β-antimonene, and monolayer bismuthene), we model the observations using a simple superposition model (SSM). Where possible, the results obtained from the SSM are co… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…The lattice constant of hexagonal Bi(111) on HfTe2 template was found 4.55Å in good agreement with the lattice reported for thicker Bi(111) films on Si(111)-(7x7) [12][13][14]. The thickness of 12 Å corresponds to 3 BLs of Bi(111) which is also verified by STM measurements (Fig.…”
Section: Structural Characterizationsupporting
confidence: 88%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The lattice constant of hexagonal Bi(111) on HfTe2 template was found 4.55Å in good agreement with the lattice reported for thicker Bi(111) films on Si(111)-(7x7) [12][13][14]. The thickness of 12 Å corresponds to 3 BLs of Bi(111) which is also verified by STM measurements (Fig.…”
Section: Structural Characterizationsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Among Bi allotropes two are the most stable: the so-called hexagonal Bi (111) (hex) and Bi pseudocubic (110) (PC) phases [12][13][14]. The hexagonal (111) structure on the distorted A7 phase, is the honeycomb hexagonal lattice of Bi and exists as a single bilayer [12][13][14][15][16][17]. The successful experimental growth of a hexagonal single bilayer Bi honeycomb lattice (i.e bismuthene) has been reported and a large band-gap 2D TI behavior has been assigned to this material [18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, moiré superlattices have attracted extensive investigation because of the unconventional superconductivity observed at the “magic” angle in twisted bilayer graphene. , The twisted angle plays a crucial role in formation of moiré superlattices and engineering the properties of two-dimensional (2D) layered materials . Hence, considerable research efforts have been made to induce such a unique angle and to explore the moiré superlattice effects on twisted bilayer graphene.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1,2 The twisted angle plays a crucial role in formation of moirésuperlattices and engineering the properties of two-dimensional (2D) layered materials. 3 Hence, considerable research efforts have been made to induce such a unique angle and to explore the moirésuperlattice effects on twisted bilayer graphene. For instance, a surge of fascinating phenomena, such as ferromagnetic hysteresis, 4 photonic crystals for nanolight, 5 a ferromagnetic Mott state, 6 and zero energy resonance 7 have been found in bilayer graphene moireś uperlattices.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This allowed them to explain the moiré pattern formed by mixed stacking sequences without relying on commensuration of the layered structures. [ 197 ] Their study is a first of its kind for interpreting the moiré patterns of any pair of 2D layered stacks. However, this also shows the vast opportunities that remain undeveloped owing to the dearth of explorations and the unavailability of comprehensive knowledge of this class of moiré patterns.…”
Section: Beyond Graphenementioning
confidence: 99%