1997
DOI: 10.1172/jci119357
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Molecular basis of autosomal dominant neurohypophyseal diabetes insipidus. Cellular toxicity caused by the accumulation of mutant vasopressin precursors within the endoplasmic reticulum.

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Cited by 165 publications
(129 citation statements)
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“…AVP is synthesized in the ER as the 145-amino acid prohormone proAVP and then is cleaved to the final AVP nonapeptide in post-Golgi compartments for release into the circulation via the posterior pituitary gland. The majority of congenital neurogenic (central) diabetes insipidus cases occur as an autosomal-dominant disease, whereby any one of dozens of mutations in the AVP gene (e.g., G57S or ΔE47) cause ER retention of proAVP and the formation of fibrillar aggregates (2,(5)(6)(7)(8). Recent studies have shown that activation of autophagy and autophagy-associated neuronal death occur in response to proAVP aggregation at later stages of diabetes insipidus in mouse models subjected to intermittent water deprivation (9); however, the molecular mechanisms underlying physiological and pathophysiological proAVP folding and degradation remain to be explored.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…AVP is synthesized in the ER as the 145-amino acid prohormone proAVP and then is cleaved to the final AVP nonapeptide in post-Golgi compartments for release into the circulation via the posterior pituitary gland. The majority of congenital neurogenic (central) diabetes insipidus cases occur as an autosomal-dominant disease, whereby any one of dozens of mutations in the AVP gene (e.g., G57S or ΔE47) cause ER retention of proAVP and the formation of fibrillar aggregates (2,(5)(6)(7)(8). Recent studies have shown that activation of autophagy and autophagy-associated neuronal death occur in response to proAVP aggregation at later stages of diabetes insipidus in mouse models subjected to intermittent water deprivation (9); however, the molecular mechanisms underlying physiological and pathophysiological proAVP folding and degradation remain to be explored.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Expression studies have shown that dominant pro-vasopressin mutants are not secreted, but are retained in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) (Beuret et al, 1999;Christensen et al, 2004;Friberg et al, 2004;Ito and Jameson, 1997;Nijenhuis et al, 1999;Olias et al, 1996;Siggaard et al, 1999). Most of the retained mutant protein is degraded by cytosolic proteasomes after retrotranslocation (Friberg et al, 2004).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mutations affecting the AVP-NPII gene are predicted to determine cytotoxic accumulation of the prohormone in the supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei, ultimately leading to neuronal damage. The expression of mutations causing adFNDI in cell models supports this hypothesis, because the mutant AVP prohormone was constantly found to be retained in the endoplasmic reticulum (11)(12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17). More recently, these observations have been confirmed in transgenic animals expressing a mutated AVP-NPII gene (18 -20).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 76%