2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2007.05.036
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Molecular chaperones regulate p53 and suppress senescence programs

Abstract: Many types of cancer cells constitutively express major molecular chaperones at high levels. Recent findings demonstrate that specific depletion of individual chaperones, including various members of the Hsp70 family, small heat shock proteins, or VCP/p97, leads to activation of p53 pathway and subsequently triggers cellular senescence. Here, we discuss a possibility that in cancer cells high levels of chaperones serve to keep the p53 signaling under control, thus allowing cancer cells to evade the default sen… Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…The mechanism by which p53 promotes senescence is only partially understood. P53 target genes have been implicated in the induction of senescence, these include the CDK inhibitor p21, the plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) (Mu and Higgins, 1995;Serrano et al, 1997) and MIC-1, a cytokine inducing senescence (Sherman et al, 2007).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The mechanism by which p53 promotes senescence is only partially understood. P53 target genes have been implicated in the induction of senescence, these include the CDK inhibitor p21, the plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) (Mu and Higgins, 1995;Serrano et al, 1997) and MIC-1, a cytokine inducing senescence (Sherman et al, 2007).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several reports also indicate that HSP60 plays immunoregulatory functions, moving this protein triggers a senescent status in neoblasts. Vertebrate and invertebrate mortalins have the ability to prevent senescence and apoptosis and promote cell immortalization by sequestering p53 protein in the cytoplasm (Wadhwa et al, 2002;Walker et al, 2006;Sherman et al, 2007). Cross-reaction with a heterologous antibody, designed against the mortalin p53-binding region also suggests that Djmot possesses an active p53-binding domain.…”
Section: Hsp70 Genesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HSP27 is a member of the small HSP family and acts as a powerful antagonist of programmed cell death in the regulation of epithelial cell growth and differentiation (Sherman & Goldberg 2001, Sherman et al 2007. Studies have shown that phosphorylated HSP27 enhances cell migration in several cell lines and tumor tissues (Morino et al 1997, Piotrowicz et al 1998, Rust et al 1999, Shin et al 2005.…”
Section: Endocrine-related Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%