2002
DOI: 10.1038/nmat747
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Molecular design of strong single-wall carbon nanotube/polyelectrolyte multilayer composites

Abstract: The mechanical failure of hybrid materials made from polymers and single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNT) is primarily attributed to poor matrix-SWNT connectivity and severe phase segregation. Both problems can be successfully mitigated when the SWNT composite is made following the protocol of layer-by-layer assembly. This deposition technique prevents phase segregation of the polymer/SWNT binary system, and after subsequent crosslinking, the nanometre-scale uniform composite with SWNT loading as high as 50 wt% ca… Show more

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Cited by 963 publications
(810 citation statements)
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“…0.225 GPa). 26 The pH of solutions has been identified as a contributing factor affecting the degree of ionic crosslinking and interdiffusion of PEI/PAA, 27 and is a likely contributor to the lower modulus obtained in this study.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 71%
“…0.225 GPa). 26 The pH of solutions has been identified as a contributing factor affecting the degree of ionic crosslinking and interdiffusion of PEI/PAA, 27 and is a likely contributor to the lower modulus obtained in this study.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 71%
“…The multilayering process is not limited to simple linear polyelectrolytes, 2 but instead almost any charged species such as colloidal particles, proteins, DNA, enzymes, and inorganic material can be multilayered with polyelectrolytes to produce multicomposite materials. [3][4][5][6][7][8] One of the many attractive features of multilayer systems is the magnitude to which their properties can be tailored by varying the conditions used to assemble the films (i.e., polymer concentration, polymer functionality, solution pH, and ionic strength). 2,[9][10][11] In particular, films prepared from weak polyelectrolytes can exhibit highly variable properties such as thickness, surface roughness, wettability, swelling behavior, and surface friction because of the influence of pH and ionic strength on the dissociation of the weakly acidic and basic functional groups on the chains.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Various charged materials, such as nanotubes (Mamedov et al, 2002), organic dyes (Cooper et al, 1995), and proteins (Liu and Lin, 2006), could be used as components to prepare multilayer films with high order at nanoscale via LBL assembly. Furthermore, the LBL method is conducted in aqueous solutions under mild conditions, which retains the activities of biomolecules (Ariga et al, 2007;Yao and Hu, 2010).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%