1994
DOI: 10.1063/1.468411
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Molecular dynamics simulations of proteins in solution: Artifacts caused by the cutoff approximation

Abstract: Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of human lysozyme in water were carried out for 400 ps with/without the truncation of long-range Coulomb interactions in order to investigate artificial effects caused by the cutoff method. MD simulations with the long-range Coulomb interactions included were carried out by using a recently developed method [PPPC method; Mol. Simul. 8, 321 (1992)]. On the other hand, MD simulations with the long-range Coulomb interactions truncated were carried out using the 10 Å cutoff meth… Show more

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Cited by 111 publications
(75 citation statements)
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“…The long-range nonbonded interactions also were treated differently: a 16 Å nonbond cutoff was imposed in MD1, whereas in MD2 long-range Coulombic interactions were calculated without a cutoff by using the PPPC method. 43,44 Uncertainties in the MD1 S 2 values were calculated from the 900-ps trajectory by using a ''jacknife'' algorithm 45,25 and a sampling window of 90 ps.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The long-range nonbonded interactions also were treated differently: a 16 Å nonbond cutoff was imposed in MD1, whereas in MD2 long-range Coulombic interactions were calculated without a cutoff by using the PPPC method. 43,44 Uncertainties in the MD1 S 2 values were calculated from the 900-ps trajectory by using a ''jacknife'' algorithm 45,25 and a sampling window of 90 ps.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A lot of cutoff methods applied to the Coulombic interaction offer insufficient accuracy [21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31], and all of the results are highly sensitive to the cutoff distance. Cutoff methods are also applied to macromolecular systems [12][13][14][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43], and many results indicate that the aforementioned approximations have difficulties when estimating these systems. On the other hand, advanced cutoff-like methods have been developed to avoid the aforementioned difficulties and to accelerate long-range interaction calculations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the critical issue to the short-range treatment is to improve its accuracy and remove the possible artifacts arising in it. [10][11][12][13][14] As one of the approaches to address this issue in a shortrange treatment, [15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29] the zero-multipole (summation) method (ZMM) has been developed. 30 The underlying physical idea is simple, as follows.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%