2007
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9485.2007.00414.x
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Monetary Policy in Emu With Asymmetric Transmission and Non‐tradable Goods

Abstract: Which policy objective should a central bank pursue in a monetary union with asymmetric monetary transmission and different rates of inflation? Should it base its decisions on the EU‐wide average of inflation and growth or should it instead focus on (appropriately weighted) national utility losses based on national rates of inflation and growth? We find that a policy which minimises the sum of national utility losses leads to higher average utility if the variability of common shocks is large relative to idios… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Two models are estimated for Equation (2) Short-term adjustment may be asymmetric in international inflation transmission (see e.g. Hooker, 2002;Gros and Hefeker, 2007). The adjustment speed at the time when inflation in one economy is above the equilibrium level of its relationship with inflation in another economy may be different from the adjustment speed when it is below the equilibrium.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two models are estimated for Equation (2) Short-term adjustment may be asymmetric in international inflation transmission (see e.g. Hooker, 2002;Gros and Hefeker, 2007). The adjustment speed at the time when inflation in one economy is above the equilibrium level of its relationship with inflation in another economy may be different from the adjustment speed when it is below the equilibrium.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Comparison of (19)(20)(21) and (27)(28)(29) reveals that member countries are better off under the rule of a federalist hegemon than under a nationalist's. They are affected in the same way by common shocks and their own idiosyncratic shocks, but they do not have to cope with the hegemon's reaction to her own idiosyncratic shocks.…”
Section: A Federalist Hegemonmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…20 They show that the ranking of decision mechanisms in terms of expected losses differs across countries: those that play the role of a hegemon or head the committee minimize their losses. This result is fairly intuitive since those mechanisms allow the hegemon or the chairman to steer the common monetary policy toward their needs.…”
Section: Outcomes With Chairmenmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Phase similarity determines whether the direction of a shift in the common monetary policy stance matches the cyclical needs of each country. Yet similar amplitudes of business cycles do not guarantee that the magnitude of the change in the policy stance matches the needs of each country, as it is likely that the monetary transmission is different and unstable across countries in different stages of integration (see Gros and Hefeker, 2007).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%