Monitoring techniques for the manufacture of tapered optical fibers

Mullaney, K.; Correia, Ricardo; Staines, Stephen E.; James, Stephen W.; Tatam, Ralph P.

doi:10.1364/ao.54.008531

Cited by 13 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…The fabrication of tapered optical fibres is generally achieved by heating a short section of the fibre while simultaneously pulling the two ends of the fibre, as illustrated in Figure 1. The heat source could be the flame of a gas burner [8], high power laser radiation [15,16], or an arc discharge [17]. In single mode optical fibre, the one of the functions of the cladding is to reduce the penetration of the electric field of the propagating mode into surrounding medium.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Control of the heating of the fibre within the heating zone is of critical importance for producing tapers with uniform waists. In this regard, a CO 2 laser offers a number of advantages over the use of a flame such as the heated-zone properties can be controlled in a repeatable fashion, the production of air turbulence and combustion contaminants can be avoided [16,26].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Tapered Optical Fibre Sensors: Current Trends and Future Perspectives

Korposh

James

Lee

et al. 2019

Sensors

157

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The development of reliable, affordable and efficient sensors is a key step in providing tools for efficient monitoring of critical environmental parameters. This review focuses on the use of tapered optical fibres as an environmental sensing platform. Tapered fibres allow access to the evanescent wave of the propagating mode, which can be exploited to facilitate chemical sensing by spectroscopic evaluation of the medium surrounding the optical fibre, by measurement of the refractive index of the medium, or by coupling to other waveguides formed of chemically sensitive materials. In addition, the reduced diameter of the tapered section of the optical fibre can offer benefits when measuring physical parameters such as strain and temperature. A review of the basic sensing platforms implemented using tapered optical fibres and their application for development of fibre-optic physical, chemical and bio-sensors is presented.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Tapered Optical Fibre Sensors: Current Trends and Future Perspectives

Korposh

James

Lee

et al. 2019

Sensors

157

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…In order to monitor the process of fabricating microfibers, Mullaney et al employed a range of optical techniques. Thermal imaging was used to optimize the alignment of the optical system; the transmission spectrum of the fiber was monitored to confirm that the tapers had the required optical properties and the strain induced in the fiber during tapering was monitored using in-line optical fiber Bragg gratings [123]. Generally, the fiber was tapered down so that its taper waist diameter became several to tens of microns.…”

Section: Devices Fabrication 21 Microfiber Fabricationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Recent progress on applications of 2D material-decorated microfiber photonic devices in pulse shaping and all-optical signal processing

Wei

Luo

et al. 2020

Nanophotonics

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AbstractDue to the exotic electronic and optical properties, two-dimensional (2D) materials, such as graphene, topological insulators, transition metal dichalcogenides, black phosphorus, MXenes, graphitic carbon nitride, metal-organic frameworks, and so on, have attracted enormous interest in the scientific communities dealing with electronics and photonics. Combing the 2D materials with the microfiber, the 2D material-decorated microfiber photonic devices could be assembled. They offer the advantages of a high nonlinear effect, all fiber structure, high damage threshold, and so on, which play important roles in fields of pulse shaping and all-optical signal processing. In this review, first, we introduce the fabrication methods of 2D material-decorated microfiber photonic devices. Then the pulse generation and the nonlinear soliton dynamics based on pulse shaping method in fiber lasers and all-optical signal processing based on 2D material-decorated microfiber photonic devices, such as optical modulator and wavelength converter, are summarized, respectively. Finally, the challenges and opportunities in the future development of 2D material-decorated microfiber photonic devices are given. It is believed that 2D material-decorated microfiber photonic devices will develop rapidly and open new opportunities in the related fields.

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“…MF manufacturing using CO 2 lasers was proposed and relied on using a camera operating in the infrared to check the fiber alignment and the laser power profile. Monitoring the fiber transmission spectrum during tapering allows to ensure that the taper will have the required spectral properties, which can be optimized for specific sensing applications [ 10 ]. Fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) were used during pulling to monitor/control the MF strain, and therefore its profile.…”

Section: Microfiber Manufacturementioning

confidence: 99%

A Review of Microfiber-Based Temperature Sensors

Talataisong

Ismaeel

Brambilla

2018

Sensors

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Optical microfiber-based temperature sensors have been proposed for many applications in a variety of industrial uses, including biomedical, geological, automotive, and defense applications. This increasing demand for these micrometric devices is attributed to their large dynamic range, high sensitivity, fast-response, compactness and robustness. Additionally, they can perform in-situ measurements remotely and in harsh environments. This paper presents an overview of optical microfibers, with a focus on their applications in temperature sensing. This review broadly divides microfiber-based temperature sensors into two categories: resonant and non-resonant microfiber sensors. While the former includes microfiber loop, knot and coil resonators, the latter comprises sensors based on functionally coated/doped microfibers, microfiber couplers, optical gratings and interferometers. In the conclusions, a summary of reported performances is presented.

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Monitoring techniques for the manufacture of tapered optical fibers

Cited by 13 publications

References 22 publications

Tapered Optical Fibre Sensors: Current Trends and Future Perspectives

Tapered Optical Fibre Sensors: Current Trends and Future Perspectives

Recent progress on applications of 2D material-decorated microfiber photonic devices in pulse shaping and all-optical signal processing

A Review of Microfiber-Based Temperature Sensors

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