“…Acquisition theories and teaching methodologies currently employed in EFL settings are derived mainly from second language research in North America, Britain, and Australia (Holliday, 1994a(Holliday, , 1994bKachru, 1994;Prabhu, 1987;Sridhar, 1994). Adapting and developing theory outside this domain, however, can benefit EFL efforts as well as enrich language motivation constructs (Dörnyei, 1990;Gardner & MacIntyre, 1991;Liu, 1998;Ramage, 1986).…”