2021
DOI: 10.51481/amc.v63i2.1185
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Mortalidad infantil por defectos congénitos en Costa Rica: actualización 2010-2018

Abstract: Objetivo. El objetivo de este estudio fue identificar la tendencia de los diferentes tipos de defectos congénitos en la tasa de mortalidad infantil y neonatal en Costa Rica durante el período 2010-2018 con respecto al primer período 2000-2009.Métodos. Se realizó un análisis de estadísticas vitales. La fuente de información fue el Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas y Censos de Costa Rica, mediante su sistema de acceso público y consulta en línea, se consultó la base de defunciones por causa y la base de nacimie… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
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“…In Costa Rica, the infant mortality rate (IMR) and infant mortality rate from birth defects (IMR-BD) have been declining for more than two decades (Barboza-Arguello et al, 2013). CHD are the most frequent BD in the country, with a prevalence at birth that increased from 6.1 per 1,000 (95% confidence intervals [CI] = 5.6-6.7) in 2006-2007(Benavides-Lara et al, 2011 to 7.5 per 1,000 births (95% CI = 7.3-7.7) in 2009(Benavides-Lara & Barboza-Argüello, 2020.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In Costa Rica, the infant mortality rate (IMR) and infant mortality rate from birth defects (IMR-BD) have been declining for more than two decades (Barboza-Arguello et al, 2013). CHD are the most frequent BD in the country, with a prevalence at birth that increased from 6.1 per 1,000 (95% confidence intervals [CI] = 5.6-6.7) in 2006-2007(Benavides-Lara et al, 2011 to 7.5 per 1,000 births (95% CI = 7.3-7.7) in 2009(Benavides-Lara & Barboza-Argüello, 2020.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The country showed a sustained reduction in the IMR‐CHD from 15.2 per 10,000 in 1981–1990 to 13.0 per 10,000 in 2001–2010 (Barboza‐Arguello et al, 2013) and, in the most recent analysis, it decreased from 13.0 per 10,000 in 2000–2009 to 9.5 per 10,000 in 2010–2018 (MR = 0.73, 95% CI = 0.66–0.81). However, only in this last period, did it was demonstrated a significant reduction in neonatal mortality rate from CHD (NMR‐CHD), from 7.4 per 10,000 in 2000–2009 to 5.5 per 10,000 in 2010–2018 (MR = 0.75, 95% CI = 0.65–0.86) (Barboza‐Argüello & Benavides‐Lara, 2021). To date, infant and neonatal mortality rates from CHD has not been analyzed in detail.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to being frequent, CHD, BDs of the nervous system, chromosomal abnormalities, and congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) are the main causes of infant mortality in Costa Rica (Barboza‐Argüello & Benavides‐Lara, 2021).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%