Multi-Gene Genetic Programming of IoT Water Quality Index Monitoring from Fuzzified Model forOreochromis niloticusRecirculating Aquaculture System

Abstract

Real-time water quality index (WQI) monitoring – a simplified single variable indication of water quality (WQ) – is vital in attaining a sustainable future in precision aquaculture. Although several monitoring systems for water quality parameters (WQP) use IoT, there is no existing WQI IoT monitoring for Oreochromis niloticus because the current WQI models are too complex to be deployed for low-level computing platforms such as the IoT modules and dashboards. Thus, the development of the IoT-based WQI fuzzy inference system (FIS) was simplified by the multi-gene genetic programming (MGGP) to search for non-linear equations given the simulated WQP fuzzy sets. Results have shown that the implemented novel system can accurately predict the WQI IoT monitoring with an average of R2 and RMSE of 0.9112 and 0.6441, respectively. Implementing WQI in the IoT monitoring dashboard using the MGGP has significantly addressed the present challenges in deploying other complex AI-based models for WQI, such as the FIS and neural networks in low-computing capable platforms.

(Retracted) Dynamic scene images-assisted intelligent control method for industrialized feeding through deep vision learning

“…As a result, fish farming has developed rapidly, but traditional farming methods not only lead to problems such as environmental degradation and shrinking resources, but also are susceptible to temperature seasons and other unexpected factors 2 , 3 . Moreover, the damage to the environment caused by traditional farming methods affects not only the economic value of fish but also human health 4 , 5 . Hence, the recirculating aquaculture system has received a lot of attention.…”

“…2,3 Moreover, the damage to the environment caused by traditional farming methods affects not only the economic value of fish but also human health. 4,5 Hence, the recirculating aquaculture system has received a lot of attention. The recirculating aquaculture system is a breeding model in which the water resources are purified and treated by a circulating water system and then recycled.…”