“…The term Industry 4.0 is propounded by Germans, aiming for the creation of smart factories, where the relevant technologies could be upgraded by cyber physical space (CPSs), the Internet of Things (IoT), and cloud computing (Penas, Plateaux, Patalano, & Hammadi, 2017). Digital twin would be created by communication with sensor, actuators, humans and so forth in industry 4.0 to transform overall industry value chain (Wang, Wan, Zhang, Li, & Zhang, 2015).…”