2023
DOI: 10.3390/math11051191
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Multi-Stage Production and Process Outsourcing in Automobile-Part Supply Chain Considering a Carbon Tax Strategy Using Sequential Quadratic Optimization Technique

Abstract: This research focused on modeling and optimizing production and outsourcing operations in a supply chain (SC) while considering environmental challenges. The proposed mathematical model was nonlinear, implying outsourcing, and took into account reworking and carbon tax. It was solved using sequential quadratic programming (SQP) to achieve best solutions. Transportation significantly impacts carbon emission, which, herein, was considered the total cost of the SC. The model was tested using data from the automob… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(1 citation statement)
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“…However, the self-issued CER behaviors of individual enterprises have failed to accomplish the target of carbon neutrality in the overall industry. Integrating enterprises into a supply chain context can be expected to relieve this dilemma [6,7]. The CMSC is a network chain structure consisting of various stakeholders, such as contractors and construction material manufacturers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the self-issued CER behaviors of individual enterprises have failed to accomplish the target of carbon neutrality in the overall industry. Integrating enterprises into a supply chain context can be expected to relieve this dilemma [6,7]. The CMSC is a network chain structure consisting of various stakeholders, such as contractors and construction material manufacturers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%