“…In such cases, multi-objective decision analysis (MODA) is used as the second basic technique of MCDM that generally generates optimal allocation alternatives using optimization techniques. MCDM is widely used for optimum land-use allocation in land-use planning (Bammi & Bammi, 1979;Gilbert et al, 1985;Chuvieco, 1993;Dokmeci et al, 1993;Grabaum & Meyer, 1998;Gabriel et al, 2006;Ligmann-Zielinska et al, 2008), in the determination of facility locations (Malczewski, 1991;Minor & Jacobs, 1994;Eastman et al, 1995;Maniezzo et al, 1998;Cheng et al, 2003), in land-allocation problem with a shape constraint such as compactness (Aerts & Heuvelink, 2002;Aerts et al, 2003), convexity and contiguity (Minor & Jacob, 1994;Williams, 2003;Shirabe, 2005) and environmental conflict analysis (Malczewski et al, 1997). Besides, Ogryczak (1995, 1996) discussed multiple criteria location problem with MCDA methods.…”