“…Multifractal analysis was initially proposed to treat turbulence data and is a useful way to characterise the spatial heterogeneity of both theoretical and experimental fractal patterns (Grassberger and Procaccia, 1983;Halsy et al, 1986). It has been applied successfully in many different fields including financial modelling (e.g., Anh et al, 2000;Canessa, 2000), biological systems (e.g., Yu et al, 2001Yu et al, , 2003Yu et al, , 2004Yu et al, , 2006Anh et al, 2001Anh et al, , 2002Zhou et al, 2005), geophysical systems (e.g., Schertzer and Lovejoy, 1987;Schmitt et al, 1992;Tessier et al, 1993Tessier et al, , 1996Olsson, 1995;Olsson and Niemczynowicz, 1996;Harris et al, 1996;Lovejoy et al, 1996;Deidda, 2000;Lilley et al, 2006;Kantelhardt et al, 2006;Veneziano et al, 2006;Venugopal et al, 2006;Schertzer, 2006, 2010a, b;Garcia-Marin et al, 2008;Serinaldi, 2010) and high energy physics (e.g., Ratti et al, 1994). Fractal and multifractal approaches have been quite successful in extracting salient features of physical processes responsible for the near-Earth magnetospheric phenomena (Lui, 2002).…”