2012
DOI: 10.1002/adma.201202715
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Multiphase Designer Droplets for Liquid‐Liquid Extraction

Abstract: Multiphase liquid droplets consisting of three connected but immiscible liquid phases are demonstrated. The droplets have designer geometries stabilized by surface energy patterns; aqueous phases prefer contact with hydrophilic surface while organic phases prefer contact with hydrophobic areas. The multiphase droplets are applied for liquid-liquid-liquid extraction.

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Cited by 29 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…The ability to pattern any two liquids on the same substrate next to each other has various applications, e.g. in liquid-liquid extractions, [55] chemical process design, [56], [57] and microfabrication research, such as tuneable micro-lenses [58], [59] to list a few. One of the applications is to use such liquid patterning to stably position an oil shield around an aqueous compartment to avoid evaporation of small aqueous reservoirs.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ability to pattern any two liquids on the same substrate next to each other has various applications, e.g. in liquid-liquid extractions, [55] chemical process design, [56], [57] and microfabrication research, such as tuneable micro-lenses [58], [59] to list a few. One of the applications is to use such liquid patterning to stably position an oil shield around an aqueous compartment to avoid evaporation of small aqueous reservoirs.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast, patterned HL/HB surfaces tend to work regardless of the way the water is introduced on the surface. HL/HB patterning can be utilized in applications, including surface-directed capillary flow [7], controlled biomolecular adsorption, microgel synthesis, liquid-assisted molding, liquid-liquid extraction [9], self-alignment, and humidity extraction.…”
Section: Key Research Findingsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…29,30 However, creating open microfluidics by tuning the wettability of surfaces typically requires sophisticated processing, which is unamenable to scalable manufacturing processes and often requires costly cleanroom processing. These fabrication processes include sophisticated surface engineering techniques such as photolithography with UV masks 26,31,32 ; chemical modification (Self-Assembly Monolayer chemistry); deep reactive ion etching 33,34 ; titanium oxide nanotube fabrication in conjunction with ink patterning with contact pen drawing 35 43 , thermal management 44 , filtration 45 , and biosensing 46,47 , due to its unique and advantageous properties (e.g., high electrical and thermal conductivity, surface area, as well as mechanical and thermal stability) and ease of fabrication.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%