1970
DOI: 10.1016/0009-2614(70)80252-4
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Multiplet structure of aggregated states in 1,1′-diethyl-2,2′-cyanine dye

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1973
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Cited by 95 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…This picture agrees with the measurements of Sorokin et al, who report that topological disorder and exciton–phonon coupling result in exciton self-trapping in films of PIC, observed as an increase in nonradiative relaxation and decrease in the luminescence quantum yield . Photoluminescence measurements of PIC aggregates in solution by Cooper also support this picture . The fluorescence band was observed to split into two peaks at cryogenic temperatures.…”
Section: Results and Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…This picture agrees with the measurements of Sorokin et al, who report that topological disorder and exciton–phonon coupling result in exciton self-trapping in films of PIC, observed as an increase in nonradiative relaxation and decrease in the luminescence quantum yield . Photoluminescence measurements of PIC aggregates in solution by Cooper also support this picture . The fluorescence band was observed to split into two peaks at cryogenic temperatures.…”
Section: Results and Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…In aqueous ammonia (1 wt %) solution, PIC monomers exhibit an absorption maximum at 525 nm along with two shoulder bands at 490 and 463 nm corresponding to the different vibronic transitions of the dye (Figure 1a). 34 The PIC dyes spontaneously self-assemble into coupled dye aggregates on the LCA template in aqueous ammonia (1 wt %) solution.…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The reports on the formation of H-type aggregates of PIC dyes are limited in the literature. 34 W. Cooper 34 earlier attributed the higher energy bands of PIC at 465 and 458 nm (resolved at 173 K) to the absorption peaks of the trimeric and tetrameric form of the PIC dye. Therefore, the highly blue-shifted strong absorption band at 420 nm observed in this work can be attributed to the strong coupling between the dyes in the higher ordered H-aggregates of PIC.…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The coupling constant of this phonon, on the other hand, is off by nearly a factor three (153/2 = 76. 5 …”
Section: Radiative Decay and Optical Dephasingmentioning
confidence: 97%