Municipal Solid Waste Generation, Composition, and Management: The World Scenario

Karak, Tanmoy; Bhagat, R.M.; Bhattacharyya, Pradip

doi:10.1080/10643389.2013.770353

Cited by 61 publications

(77 citation statements)

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“…Sampah rumah tangga secara umum didefinisikan sebagai sampah yang diproduksi oleh aktivitas seharihari rumah tangga (Mbande, 2003). Sampah rumah tangga adalah salah satu sumber utama sampah padat perkotaan yang membutuhkan pengelolaan secara terintegrasi bagi semua pihak (Karak et al, 2012). Lehman dan Geller (2004) menyatakan bahwa makin banyaknya produk yang diproduksi oleh manusia dan banyaknya sampah yang dihasilkan dari konsumsi manusia akan mendorong makin meningkatkan krisis lingkungan dan ancaman serius bagi lingkungan dan ekosistem di dalamnya.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Pengujian Model Pengaktivasian Norma Personal Dalam Perspektif Pemasaran Sosial

Tafsir

Widiyanto

2015

MIMBAR, Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan

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Abstract. The success of trash bank program to reduce negative impact of waste determined by community participation. Personal norm activation plays an important role for stimulating individual motivation to engage on trash bank program. The purpose of study is to examine antecedents and consequences of personal norms in pro environmental behavior context. Research location in Banyumas regency area. Data mining are done through surveys by purposive sampling technique. The respondents are trash bank's customers. Data were analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM). The results showed that ascription of responsibility, subjective norm, and ability significantly effect on activation process of personal norms. Furthermore, personal norms and ability significantly positive effect on community participation on trash bank.Key words: norm, social marketing, subjective, participation, trash bank, civic.Abstrak. Keberhasilan program bank sampah untuk mengurangi dampak negatif dari sampah ditentukan oleh partisipasi masyarakat. Pengaktivasian norma personal berperan penting dalam mendorong motivasi untuk terlibat pada bank sampah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menguji anteseden dan konsekuensi dari norma personal dalam konteks perilaku pro lingkungan. Lokasi Penelitian di wilayah Kabupaten Banyumas. Penggalian data dilakukan melalui survei dengan teknik penyampelan purposive sampling. Responden penelitian ini adalah nasabah bank sampah. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan structural equation modeling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa anggapan tanggung jawab, norma subjektif, dan kemampuan berpengaruh signifikan pada proses pengaktivasian norma personal. Lebih lanjut, norma personal dan kemampuan memiliki pengaruh positif pada partisipasi masyarakat pada program bank sampah.Kata Kunci: norma, pemasaran sosial, subjektif, bank sampah, masyarakat.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Pengujian Model Pengaktivasian Norma Personal Dalam Perspektif Pemasaran Sosial

Tafsir

Widiyanto

2015

MIMBAR, Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan

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“…Hence, it is envisaged to introduce public private partnership in this sector (Karak et al 2012). The scheme aims at setting up viable waste-to-energy plants where the municipal solid waste would be processed and output in the form of energy would be generated.…”

Section: Technical Assistancementioning

confidence: 99%

Exploring untapped energy potential of urban solid waste

Vaish

Srivastava

Singh

et al. 2016

Energ. Ecol. Environ.

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There is continuous increase in quantum and variety of waste being generated by anthropogenic activities. Burgeoning amount of waste being generated has potential to harm the environment and human health. Aggravating the problem, ever-increasing energy demand is putting strain on the non-renewable sources of energy and there is huge gap between the demand and supply of energy. This has led the scientific communities to adopt innovative methods to reduce, reuse and recycle them. Therefore, there is an urgent need to minimize the quantity of waste and meet the current demand profile of energy is required; technologies to recover energy from waste can play a vital role in substantial energy recovery and reduction in waste for final disposal; in addition to meet the rising energy requirement. Generating power from waste has greatly reduced the environmental impact and dependency on fossil fuels for electricity generation. Economically also it is an optimal solution for recovery of heat and power from waste. This paper gives an overview of energy potential stored in waste, major available waste-to-energy technologies and also strategic action plan for implementation of these technologies.

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“…Non suitable waste management systems are a serious environmental threat on a wide scale across the world (Karak et al, 2012). Noncompliant landfills and illegal dumping are the main options as a treatment solution of waste generated by urban and rural localities.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Spatial distribution of rural dumpsites parameters in Romania

Mihai

2016

Preprint

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1. Spatial distribution of rural dumpsites parameters in Romania 2. Distribuzione spaziale dei parametri di rurali discariche in Romania 4. Abstract Poor waste management facilities led to uncontrolled waste disposal on improper sites in the proximity of human settlements particularly in rural areas. This bad practice prevailed in all rural regions until 16 July 2009 when these garbage dumps should be closed and rehabilitated according to Government Decision number 345/2005 which comply the Landfill Directive 1999/31/EC. The paper aims a spatial analysis of waste indicators concerning the rural dumpsites at administrative territorial units on national, regional and local scale. These data are correlated to geographical conditions reflecting spatial patterns in their distribution across and within Romanian counties. The role of geographical conditions is revealed at local scales in these spatial patterns due to a low coverage rate of rural communities to waste collection services. Such analysis supported by field observations is necessary for a proper understanding of illegal waste disposal issue. Rural regions are still exposed to such bad practices polluting the local environment.5. Key words: spatial analysis, waste indicators, rural areas, dumps, waste management, 6. Poveri spreco Impianti di gestione mal gestiti hanno portato allo smaltimento illegale dei rifiuti in siti localizzati in prossimità degli insediamenti umani, particolarmente nelle zone rurali. Questa cattiva pratica ha prevalso in tutte le regioni rurali fino al 16 luglio 2009, quando queste discariche devono essere chiuso e riabilitate secondo la normativa del governo nr. 345/2005 che è conforme alla direttiva sulle discariche 1999/31/CE. La carta si propone un'analisi spaziale degli indicatori dei rifiuti riguardante discariche rurale presso unità amministrative territoriali su scala nazionale, regionale e locale. Questi dati sono correlati alle condizioni geografiche e riflettono I modelli spaziali nella loro distribuzione all'interno di contee rumene e tra le stesse. Il ruolo dei fattori geografici si rivela su scala locale in tali modelli spaziali a causa di un basso tasso di copertura delle comunità rurali da parte dei servizi di raccolta rifiuti. Tale analisi, supportate da osservazioni di campo, sono necessarie per una corretta comprensione del problema di smaltimento illegale di rifiuti. Le regioni rurali sono ancora esposte a tali pratiche che comportano unrelevant inquinamento nell'ambiente locale. 7. analisi spaziale, indicatori di rifiuti , zone rurali, discariche, gestione dei rifiuti

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Municipal Solid Waste Generation, Composition, and Management: The World Scenario

Cited by 61 publications

References 0 publications

Pengujian Model Pengaktivasian Norma Personal Dalam Perspektif Pemasaran Sosial

Pengujian Model Pengaktivasian Norma Personal Dalam Perspektif Pemasaran Sosial

Exploring untapped energy potential of urban solid waste

Spatial distribution of rural dumpsites parameters in Romania

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