2014
DOI: 10.1152/ajplung.00035.2014
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Mutations flanking the carbohydrate binding site of surfactant protein D confer antiviral activity for pandemic influenza A viruses

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Cited by 19 publications
(31 citation statements)
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References 29 publications
(39 reference statements)
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“…We have found that D325A(orS) þ R343V and R343V can inhibit replication of Cal09 in respiratory epithelial cells, presumably reflecting their greater ability to bind to the single oligosaccharide present on the head region of Cal09. 44 In keeping with this the mutant NCRDs were able to inhibit replication of Cal09 in monocytes, while full-length SP-D could not. 44 H-ficolin was able to increase uptake of PR-8 but not the Phil82 strain of IAV by neutrophils and monocytes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 60%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We have found that D325A(orS) þ R343V and R343V can inhibit replication of Cal09 in respiratory epithelial cells, presumably reflecting their greater ability to bind to the single oligosaccharide present on the head region of Cal09. 44 In keeping with this the mutant NCRDs were able to inhibit replication of Cal09 in monocytes, while full-length SP-D could not. 44 H-ficolin was able to increase uptake of PR-8 but not the Phil82 strain of IAV by neutrophils and monocytes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 60%
“…44 In keeping with this the mutant NCRDs were able to inhibit replication of Cal09 in monocytes, while full-length SP-D could not. 44 H-ficolin was able to increase uptake of PR-8 but not the Phil82 strain of IAV by neutrophils and monocytes. This is in keeping with its different mechanism of viral attachment to IAV.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 60%
“…SP-D is also known to inhibit IAV by binding its surface glycoproteins HA and NA (15, 31, 20, 47). For this study, a recombinant full length human SP-D (rhSPDII) that exists as dodecamers was prepared, as described previously by Nikolaidis et al (48, 49). In addition to the full-length SP-D, recombinant neck and carbohydrate recognition domain (NCRD) from SP-D were also used.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These NCRDs lack the N -terminal domain and the extended collagen domain present in the full-length SP-D and as a result form homotrimers instead of higher order multimers. The wild-type recombinant human NCRD (huNCRD) has been shown to bind glycans but lacks antiviral activity because of absence of cooperative binding effect from the multiple heads (4951). Gain-of-function mutants R343V and double mutant D325A+R343V (D+R), which have been shown to possess increased virus binding and neutralizing activity (48, 49, 5254), were also used in bioassays.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Antiviral responses are initiated, including the release of antimicrobial peptides such as surfactants, mucins, LL-37 and β-defensins, which decrease viral binding to epithelial cells and promote recruitment of innate immune cells such as neutrophils [47,50,51]. Surfactant proteins are capable of binding to virus, which helps to limit infectivity and disease severity [52][53][54][55]. Upon infection, respiratory epithelial cells sense virus through Toll-Like Receptors (TLRs), retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I), NOD-like receptors (NLRs), and melanoma differentiation-associated 5 (MDA-5), leading to the expression of type-I and type-III interferons (IFN), interleukin-6 (IL-6), IL-1β, IL-18, and other pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines [56][57][58][59].…”
Section: The Host Immune Response To Influenza Virus Infectionmentioning
confidence: 99%