2006
DOI: 10.1038/sj.onc.1209151
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Mutations of the tumor suppressor gene SOCS-1 in classical Hodgkin lymphoma are frequent and associated with nuclear phospho-STAT5 accumulation

Abstract: The suppressors of cytokine signaling (SOCS) are critically involved in the regulation of cellular proliferation, survival, and apoptosis via cytokine-induced JAK/ STAT signaling. SOCS-1 silencing by aberrant DNA methylation contributes to oncogenesis in various B-cell neoplasias and carcinomas. Recently, we showed an alternative loss of SOCS-1 function due to deleterious SOCS-1 mutations in a major subset of primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma (PMBL) and in the PMBL line MedB-1, and a biallelic SOCS-1 deletio… Show more

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Cited by 288 publications
(177 citation statements)
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“…12,19,32,33 In cHL, the JAK2-STAT cascade is constitutively maintained at an active high level by multiple mechanisms, including stimulatory loops through interleukin (IL)-13 and its receptor IL13Ra1, gene dosage effect of the gained JAK2 locus at 9p24 in over 30% of cHL cases (present data) and aberrations of SOCS1. 19,21,34 These multiple mechanisms of JAK2-STAT activation in cHL point to its important oncogenic role. The essential nature of this pathway is emphasized by the fact that STAT3 downregulation in a HRSC line induces apoptosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…12,19,32,33 In cHL, the JAK2-STAT cascade is constitutively maintained at an active high level by multiple mechanisms, including stimulatory loops through interleukin (IL)-13 and its receptor IL13Ra1, gene dosage effect of the gained JAK2 locus at 9p24 in over 30% of cHL cases (present data) and aberrations of SOCS1. 19,21,34 These multiple mechanisms of JAK2-STAT activation in cHL point to its important oncogenic role. The essential nature of this pathway is emphasized by the fact that STAT3 downregulation in a HRSC line induces apoptosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…18 The JAK2-STAT pathways seem to be of particular oncogenic significance in cHL and PMBCL, as they are targeted by multiple genetic aberrations (JAK2 locus gains, point mutations and deletions of SOCS1). [19][20][21] Although the presence of JAK2 mutations in lymphomas has been addressed in larger cohorts, 22,23 there are little systemic data on the presence of numerical and structural aberrations of JAK2. Therefore, to study the molecular epidemiology of the latter and the consecutive activation of the JAK2-STAT pathways in lymphomas, we examined 527 cases by fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) with breakable JAK2 probes and immunohistochemistry for pJAK2 and the active phosphorylated forms of its preferred downstream targets STAT3 and STAT5 (pSTAT3 and pSTAT5).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…SOCS1 knockout mice develop colon cancer due to hyper activation of STAT1 [82]. A report with a small patient group (19 patients) of classical Hodgkin lymphoma described a loss of function deletion mutation in SOCS1 gene of eight patients that led to nuclear accumulation of activated STAT5 [83]. Inactivating SOCS1 mutation has also been reported in B-cell lymphoma [81].…”
Section: Socs Proteins In Rtk Regulated Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…39 In common with the idea that PMBL and HL share many common features (see below), SOCS-1 deletion mutations have also been detected in HL. 40 …”
Section: Molecular Aberrations In Pmblmentioning
confidence: 99%