2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2016.02.016
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Mycoplasma bovis isolates recovered from cattle and bison (Bison bison) show differential in vitro effects on PBMC proliferation, alveolar macrophage apoptosis and invasion of epithelial and immune cells

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Cited by 36 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…The invasion of circulating immune cells and erythrocytes should not only play an important role in pathogenicity, potentially protecting the pathogen from the host immune response and administered antimicrobials, but could also promote persistence and further dissemination of the pathogen between organ systems. M. bovis antigens have also been visualized in hepatocytes and epithelial cells (Maeda et al., ), and invasion followed by intracellular replication has been demonstrated in primary embryonic calf turbinate cells (Bürki, Gaschen et al., ), as well as in bovine embryonic tracheal epithelial cells (Suleman et al., ). Although much awaits to be discerned about the pathways for entry and survival in these privileged niches, recent advances in molecular tools and imaging techniques should expedite our understanding of these processes.…”
Section: The Causative Organismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The invasion of circulating immune cells and erythrocytes should not only play an important role in pathogenicity, potentially protecting the pathogen from the host immune response and administered antimicrobials, but could also promote persistence and further dissemination of the pathogen between organ systems. M. bovis antigens have also been visualized in hepatocytes and epithelial cells (Maeda et al., ), and invasion followed by intracellular replication has been demonstrated in primary embryonic calf turbinate cells (Bürki, Gaschen et al., ), as well as in bovine embryonic tracheal epithelial cells (Suleman et al., ). Although much awaits to be discerned about the pathways for entry and survival in these privileged niches, recent advances in molecular tools and imaging techniques should expedite our understanding of these processes.…”
Section: The Causative Organismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ability of M. bovis to invade and persist intracellularly, suggests that balanced Th-1/Th-2 response may be a better choice [70,71]. Numerous research groups have focused recently on studying the interaction of M. bovis and its bovine host [13,[18][19][20][21][23][24][25][26][27]. A strong push from the industry is needed to encourage funding organizations to invest more in such studies, as they are important for the understanding of how M. bovis modulates the host immune system.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Activation of CD4+, CD8+ and c/d T-cells has been observed in response to heat-killed M. bovis [11], but not to live bacterial cells [13][14][15][16][17]. Although M. bovis is predominantly an extracellular pathogen, there is in vivo and in vitro evidence that suggests the potential for the bacterium to enter host cells [18][19][20][21][22]. Intracellular M. bovis can survive inside cells [13,20,21]; modulate cytokine expression [13,[23][24][25][26] and apoptosis [13,20,27]; or directly play a role in pathogenesis [28].…”
Section: The Challengesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Three positive results obtained in this study in the CapriLAT test proved to be negative by immunoblotting. Bison can be infected with M. bovis (18). Previously, six sera with specific antibodies to M. bovis were found in European bison (Bison bonasus) which came from Eastern Poland and had gross lung lesions typical of M. bovis infection (6).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%