2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.matpr.2019.11.267
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Nanoemulsions: A review on low energy formulation methods, characterization, applications and optimization technique

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Cited by 65 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…Further details on both high-energy and low-energy preparation methods for nanoemulsions can be found in previously published articles. 16,18,20–24…”
Section: Nanoemulsions (Ne): An Evolutionary Perspectivementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Further details on both high-energy and low-energy preparation methods for nanoemulsions can be found in previously published articles. 16,18,20–24…”
Section: Nanoemulsions (Ne): An Evolutionary Perspectivementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The emulsion destabilizes to form a nanoemulsion on break up when the transition composition is crossed. Spontaneous emulsification : This involves the commutation of water‐miscible components like solvent, surfactant, and cosurfactant from an organic phase into an aqueous phase. The process initiates with the addition of an organic phase like oil and surfactant into water and cosurfactant, which causes large turbulence at two phase interface, which leads to ramping up of the oil–water interfacial area and fine oil droplets get spontaneously generated when the bicontinuous emulsion phase breaks up (Safaya & Rotliwala, 2020). …”
Section: Oils In Nanoemulsionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This kind of nanoparticle is formed during the homogenization of milk and beverages, including many soft drinks. They may also be produced using various other high-energy (mechanical) and low-energy (physicochemical) methods [ 31 ]. For instance, they can be produced using sonicators or microfluidizers (high-energy) or using spontaneous emulsification or phase inversion temperature methods (low-energy).…”
Section: Types Of Food Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%