Nanoscale energy transport of inclined magnetized 3D hybrid nanofluid with Lobatto IIIA scheme

Abstract

Key developments in the field of nanotechnology have drawn the attention of many scholars toward the interaction of nanoparticles due to their capturing applications in solar energy systems and thermal engineering. Larger consumption of energy posed a challenge for thermal science, so thermal engineering is trying to solve this issue by increasing the thermal conductivity of the fluid. The thermal conductivity of conventional fluid is increased by incorporating the nanoparticles in the base fluid. Keeping this in mind, the present research project addresses the utilization of nanoparticles in a steady three-dimensional rotating flow of magnetohydrodynamic water-based hybrid fluid over an extending sheet. Nanoparticles of aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ) and silver (Ag) are being used with water (H 2 O) as base fluid. The velocity of nanoparticles is being captured under the influence of an inclined magnetic field and the transport of heat is scrutinized through thermal radiation. The physical model generates partial differential equations and then transported into an equivalent set of a nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The purpose of numerical computation is made by the Lobatto IIIA method, which is

Energy transference in time‐dependent Cattaneo–Christov double diffusion of second‐grade fluid with variable thermal conductivity

“…Nonlinear ODEs appearing in ( 18)-( 20) with boundary conditions in (21) are fetched numerically by the MATLAB scheme [26][27][28][38][39][40][41][42][43] as follows: This method bvp4c is utilized with error analysis of 10 −6 .…”

Characterization of Cross nanofluid based on infinite shear rate viscosity with inclination of magnetic dipole over a three‐dimensional bidirectional stretching sheet

“…Owing to the incorporation of nanoparticles, thermal conductivity is increased and hence rapid heat transport takes place. Nanofluid has vital applications in engineering, 1–5 chemical industry, 6–10 and in thermal science, 11–14 and so forth. Mahian et al.…”

Inclined magnetic dipole and nanoscale energy exchange with infinite shear rate viscosity of 3D radiative cross nanofluid

“…Imran et al 12 glanced into time‐dependent cross nanofluid with the fact of melting heat transport in the presence of cubic autocatalysis. Numerical performance cross nanofluid containing swimming microorganisms with the geometry of cylinder and nanoscale energy transport with Lobatto IIIA scheme are discussed in Reference [13].…”

“…Imran et al 12 glanced into time-dependent cross nanofluid with the fact of melting heat transport in the presence of cubic autocatalysis. Numerical performance cross nanofluid containing swimming microorganisms with the geometry of cylinder and nanoscale energy transport with Lobatto IIIA scheme are discussed in Reference [13].Studies related to nanoliquids to enhance the heat transfer, many mathematical models are practised but the investigation was limited to the power-law region because these models were not capable to investigate the characteristics of fluid at very high and very low shear rates. To overcome this issue, the advanced cross-fluid model was revealed.…”