2010
DOI: 10.1088/0957-4484/21/41/412001
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Nanoscale memory devices

Abstract: This article reviews the current status and future prospects for the use of nanomaterials and devices in memory technology. First, the status and continuing scaling trends of the flash memory are discussed. Then, a detailed discussion on technologies trying to replace flash in the near-term is provided. This includes phase change random access memory, Fe random access memory and magnetic random access memory. The long-term nanotechnology prospects for memory devices include carbon-nanotube-based memory, molecu… Show more

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Cited by 108 publications
(61 citation statements)
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“…[1][2][3] Accordingly, the International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors (ITRS) has recently completed an assessment of eight memory technologies among the emerging research devices (ERDs) and recommended that Redox RAM [4][5][6][7] and STT-MRAM [ 8 , 9 ] (spin-transfer torque magnetic RAM) receive additional focus in research and development. [ 1 ] Redox RAM is one type of memristor [10][11][12][13][14][15] that has shown more than adequate scalability, non-volatility, multiplestate operation, 3D stackability, and complementary metaloxide semiconductor (CMOS) compatibility.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3] Accordingly, the International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors (ITRS) has recently completed an assessment of eight memory technologies among the emerging research devices (ERDs) and recommended that Redox RAM [4][5][6][7] and STT-MRAM [ 8 , 9 ] (spin-transfer torque magnetic RAM) receive additional focus in research and development. [ 1 ] Redox RAM is one type of memristor [10][11][12][13][14][15] that has shown more than adequate scalability, non-volatility, multiplestate operation, 3D stackability, and complementary metaloxide semiconductor (CMOS) compatibility.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For solid state memories (CMOS Flash memories) there are also several scaling-imposed limitations on achievable densities, such as reduced floating gate coupling, electrostatic interaction between adjacent cells, limits to the tunnel oxide thickness, patterning requirements exceeding available lithographic resolution etc. (see for example [5]). …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Non-volatile flash memories face downscaling difficulty in the future due to the intrinsic limitation of both transistors and floating gate [1]. Resistive memory has been identified as one of the most promising alternative memory devices which could replace flash memories in the future.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%